ISKCON Desire Tree's Posts (19859)

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Choose the Intelligence Determination and Happiness for attaining Auspiciousness by HG Chaitanya Charan Prabhu

(His Grace Caitanya Charan Prabhu is a monk and spiritual teacher in the time honored tradition of bhakti yoga. He is a editor of Back to Godhead, which is the official international magazine of the Hare Krishna movement.)

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Lecture on Lord Shiva's Compssion makes him the Greatest Vaishnava by HH Giriraj Swami at ISKOCN Los Angeles on 02 March 2014
(Srimad Bhagavatam Canto 10 Chapter 36 Text 16)

(In 1972 Giriraj Swami was appointed by Prabhupada to be president of ISKCON Bombay and trustee of the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.)

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Success is to make One Pure Devotee

Lecture on Success is to make One Pure Devotee by HH Bhakti Vikasa Swami on 01 Jan 2014 at Salem

(His Holiness Bhakti Vikasa Swami appeared in this world in 1957 in England. He joined the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON) in London in 1975 and was initiated in that year with the name Ilapati dasa by ISKCON's founder-acarya, His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada.)

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Amalaki Vrata Ekadashi

Read more about Amalaki Vrata Ekadashi on www.harekrishnacalendar.com
Listen English Audio for Amalaki Vrata Ekadashi on www.iskcondesiretree.net
View recipes for Ekadasi on www.totalveg.com 

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English Amalaki Vrata Ekadashi Mahatmya without Music

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English Narration: Bhakta Neeraj Kapoor
Recording, Editing, Music mixing : Madhava Das (BVKS) at Gopal's Studio (ISKCON Desire Tree)

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So reading today from the Srimad Bhagavatam Canto Five Chapter Thirteen entitled “Rahugana converses with Jada Bharata'


tair vañcito hamsa-kulam samavisann
arocayan silam upaiti vanaran
taj-jati-rasena sunirvrtendriyah
parasparodviksana-vismrtavadhih
(SB 5.13.17)


Translation: “Being cheated by them, the living entity in the forest of the material world tries to give up the association of these so-called yogis, swamis and incarnations and come to the association of real devotees, but due to misfortune he cannot follow the instructions of the spiritual master or advanced devotees; therefore he gives up their company and again returns to the association of monkeys who are simply interested in sense gratification and women. He derives satisfaction by associating with sense gratifiers and enjoying sex and intoxication. In this way he spoils his life simply by indulging in sex and intoxication. Looking into the faces of other sense gratifiers, he becomes forgetful and thus approaches death.


Purport: Sometimes a foolish person becomes disgusted with bad association and comes to the association of devotees and brahmanas and takes initiation from a spiritual master. As advised by the spiritual master, he tries to follow the regulative principles, but due to misfortune he cannot follow the instructions of the spiritual master. He therefore gives up the company of devotees and goes to associate with simian people who are simply interested in sex and intoxication. Those who are so-called spiritualists are compared to monkeys. Outwardly, monkeys sometimes resemble sadhus because they live naked in the forest and pick fruits, but their only desire is to keep many female monkeys and enjoy sex life. Sometimes so-called spiritualists seeking a spiritual life come to associate with Krsna conscious devotees, but they cannot execute the regulative principles or follow the path of spiritual life. Consequently they leave the association of devotees and go to associate with sense gratifiers, who are compared to monkeys. Again they revive their sex and intoxication, and looking at one another's faces, they are thus satisfied. In this way they pass their lives up to the point of death.”


Srila Prabhupada ki jaya!


HG Anuttama dasa:


om ajnana-timirandhasya
jnananjana-salakaya
caksur unmilitam yena
tasmai sri-gurave namah


sri-caitanya-mano-'bhistam
sthapitam yena bhu-tale
svayam rupah kada mahyam
dadati sva-padantikam


jaya sri-krishna-chaitanya prabhu nityananda
sri-adwaita gadadhara shrivasadi-gaura-bhakta-vrinda


Hare Krsna Hare Krsna
Krsna Krsna Hare Hare
Hare Rama Hare Rama
Rama Rama Hare Hare


So in the Sri Isopanishad it's explained that one should cultivate knowledge of both transcendence and nescience, side by side and we are seeing in our studying every morning, under Prabhupadas instruction and guidance, that studying and reading the Bhagavatam is the full expression of this methodology. And that the Bhagavatam in many many places, offers beautiful glorification and prayers and revelations of the Lord and His pastimes, His intimate loving affairs with His devotees.


Just like I live in Washington DC, we're reading the Tenth Canto, it's quite expansive, sometimes it's quite hard for us to discuss. We just read and hear and hope to be purified, and don't necessarily comprehend the exalted pastimes of the Lord.


And there's other sections of the Bhagavatam where nescience is discussed a little bit more and there is very elaborate expositions, condemnations of the material world, various insights are given as to the dark dreary and dangerous nature of this world. Any one want to guess which part we are reading now?


(Dravida dasa: the lila!)


This is Dravida das transcendental vision, he sees lila in everything and of course ultimately it's all lila, because it's all, it's part of Krishnas pastime to bring us back to Godhead. So in that sense it's lila.


But for those of us down here, its not lila. If you think it is or those people they think it is, they missed lesson one of Bhagavad-Gita. So therefore the Bhagavatam repeats lesson one of the Bhagavad-Gita and elsewhere. The Bhagavatam here is fully manifesting the power of hearing from the great acaryas, and exalted paramahamsa devotees, senior devotees through our parampara system, to really shine a light upon the nature of this material world, to expose it, all of its absurdities, the illusions of material life, the danger and perhaps the most important - the pain of this material life.


We are all motivated to seek happiness, its our nature, we want to avoid pain and the Bhagavatam points out to us where the pain is coming from and usually its quite painful to hear where the pain is coming from, because we want those things without the pain. (laughter). So therefore sometimes it's painful to hear.


We've all had that experience. You go sometimes on harinama and people walk by, they cover their ears, no I don't want to be purified, I don't want to hear about God. Sometimes we offer someone a book, I used to distribute books full time many years ago and I can remember many times offering someone a book and they don't know what it was, they were sometimes a little, maybe they were interested, maybe they were not.


But there were a certain percentage of people that kind of knew what it was and wanted nothing to do with it at all. No! I don't want that book. Because they don't want to hear, they don't want to hear, because they are very convinced, they are determined. Prahlada Maharaj describes they are determined, no matter what, to go on with materialistic life.


So Jada Bharata, we are hearing from him here and we know this whole story has been evolving for a couple of chapters here. He came across the King or the King came across him. He was pressed into the King's service and instead he decided, elaborate story but, that he would take the opportunity to instruct the King. And ofcourse the King, by nature Kings are generally very materialistic persons, very absorbed in their money, in their power, their prestige, in their wives, in their armies, in controlling and conquering as much of the world as they possibly can.


And we can see that with Maharja Rahugana. When Jada Bharata is stumbling and stepping in an awkward way, he immediately chastises him. He doesn't say, “excuse me is there a problem? Do you see something that I don't see? Am I not understanding things properly?” That would be a little bit more of a brahminical or self analytical response. He immediately goes to chastise him, “you better do this right. Or you are in big trouble.” A couple of times he chastises him.


So this is the problem with the position of being the King or the enjoyer and we can see in Lord Caitanyas lila with King Prataparudra, he would you know try to avoid him, because it's too dangerous for a renounced person to be with a materialistic person.


So Jada Bharata here although he hadn't spoken before, generally he was considered to be foolish and stupid, and maybe even dumb that he couldn't speak because he rarely ever did but now he is speaking with full force. It's kind of like, “ok, King here comes the mercy. I haven't given it to anybody before. You think you are chastising me and my low position? Well, here it comes, who is really low.”


And he speaks to him rather bluntly and obviously Sukadeva Goswami and the great acaryas in our line they have also felt it's a lesson for us to hear, or it would have been maybe pushed aside. So many great teachers in the history have spoken to their disciples. Why is this particular story there? Because, this is particularly significant to wake us up. To help us understand the nature of this materialistic life.


And so far there have been sixteen verses where the dangers and the horrors of materialistic life have been exposed, it's been compared to a forest in rather blunt terms. Not necessarily the section you would want to read at like, if you were invited to say speak at an event, basic principles of Krishna consciousness. I would request, as your humble servant in the communications ministry, don't go to this chapter as the first introduction to people to Krishna consciousness. It may be a lesson, it is a lesson that they need to learn at some point in time, but it may be hard for them to swallow.


Just like, you know, most of the books we distribute, books like, Chant, Prabhupada would say 'Chant, dance and Be Happy'. Once you get a little taste for chanting, dancing and be happy then we read these things about what's holding us back from chanting, dancing and be happy. First you got to be a little convinced about the need to chant, dance, be happy and how nice it is.


So yesterday, we were reading about how the conditioned soul in this world, they take shelter of their King particularly, the living entity, the merchant that's gone into the forest, take shelter of their wife and sensual life, or if a woman takes shelter of her husband to provide all of her sensual needs. But the living entity because they are afraid of death, even though they are very attracted to sense gratification, sometimes out of that fear they take shelter of spiritual guides.


And particularly discussed here is the shelter of bogus leaders and todays verse then goes on to explain, in little more detail, how they are cheated by those persons. They are not directed to the Supreme Lord but they are told something else. And we can see this in Kali-yuga, so many people, so many books, so many philosophies and they just teach people, you know, you're ok, just be a little more determined in your sense gratification. Or just chant a little mantra and have more sense gratification. Just practice yoga to become stronger for your sense gratification, etc etc. So many different varieties are there.


But then, as it is explained in the Bhagavatam, those same persons because they do have some impetus for spiritual experience, they become frustrated by those people that are not able to give them proper guidance and again return to materialistic life and again they spoil their lives by taking shelter of the material energy.


And in the purport Prabhupada gets even heavier, in his analysis. Because here Prabhupada describes that, even sometimes persons may take shelter of a guru, a bona fide guru, but they are not able to follow that person, their spiritual master, they give up the association of those advanced personalities and again they return to materialistic life taking shelter of sex, intoxication, sensual life in various ways, until they die.


So I have to say when I was reading this text ahead of time, you know I was kind of, I was like looking around, like who is he talking about? Is it me? (laughs) Is it you? Is it? Who is he talking about? And of course generally our tendency is to think, I hope 'you' are all listening to this, 'you' need to listen to this, 'you' are at danger, 'you' are at risk. Of course if we think like that we miss the whole message.


Because as teachers and preachers it may be, it is, we should understand everyone is at risk but primarily we should understand this message is meant for 'me'. Just as Prabhupada would say, “you are selling my books but are you reading my books.” Same way we could say, 'you are preaching the philosophy, are you applying the philosophy. You are hearing the condemnation of the material world, are you taking that into our own hearts.' As Prabhupada said first you should save yourself, first priority is save ourselves.


So when we hear, we should also, as a first priority try to see, what is this saying to us. So as I was reading this I was thinking, it comes to mind, there are three primary messages here. The first one, again and again and again and again and again, sometimes you can hear your false ego going, 'all right already, I got the message.' But we really didn't! I got the message or did I get the message, there is no satisfaction in the material world. That's the first message.


Prabhupada says in a few purports mixed in here, he says “its not that there is no happiness in the material world.” Sometimes we read this, we think that Prabhupada is saying there is no happiness, but I get happiness! When the sun comes out and it stops raining there is a little bit of happiness. When there is hunger and I feed my stomach there is a little bit of happiness.


But it's explained just like a drop of water, in quality it is water, there is some happiness but it's a drop, its just not sufficient. And generally materialistic people they don't want to admit that it's not sufficient. Because the false ego is all about 'I am sufficient!' Isn't it? 'I don't need Krishna, I don't need anything else. I am sufficient.” So if someone comes up and says to us “you know, you are not really happy!” “What are you talking about? Me?! Not happy!”


We've all had experiences like this. I've told this story, I think maybe here, before. Meeting a person on book distribution with a broken arm and his eyes were all damaged, he obviously had some horrible mess, accident and I tried to approach him. I assumed he would want to take the book. And he was the most resistant person I remember ever talking to, and I was thinking how many more messages do you have to get before you realize that there is no happiness in this material world.


So again and again the Bhagavatam is giving us this message, again and again the guru, the advanced devotees give us this message, life gives us this message, that we really can't be happy, there's not enough happiness in this material world. But why is it so hard for us to understand that? Why do we continue going on chewing the chewed?


In part, because it's the core of our false ego, it's the core of our rebelliousness. I must be able to enjoy this matter, because if I can't then I'm not in control. There is some other controller other than me. If I can't enjoy matter then it means, maybe I'm not the enjoyer. Maybe there is a higher personality than me that I'm meant to surrender to. Maybe I'm not the master. If I can't enjoy this, if I can't control it then awhh, maybe I'm not the master. And that's a hard message to hear, because that's why we came here. At the root of our materialistic consciousness, the first layer covering our real identity, is this false ego thinking that I'm the master.


So it's hard for us to get that message. Therefore the Bhagavatam repeatedly tells us, that we have to be ready, to repeatedly hear the message about the nature of this materialistic life, materialistic consciousness, ready to practice devotional service and to be purified.


And also, we have to always remember, through this primary message that there's no real happiness here. That the ups and downs of life that we all experience, you know sometimes we become devotees and we think, you know by the time we get initiated, or maybe second initiation, or maybe our fifth anniversary, or tenth anniversary, that life will just be like they say, a bed of roses. But it's not. At every stage, whether a new bhakta you've got to deal with your ego, and you have to deal with envy and anger and lust and greed etc. And when you are initiated and second initiated and the temple president, a sannyasi, a guru, whatever you've still got to fight the same problems that are still there.


But those lessons, we should always try to remember, it's explained by the acaryas and we should try to have some little faith in this, a little hard sometimes, those lessons are actually good for us. The ups and the downs are there to help us to reflect upon our position. What does it mean? Why am I going through this experience? What am I meant to learn from this? What can I learn from this? What does this mean about my misconceptions of spiritual life? What is this problem I am experiencing, what is it telling me about what I need to do better? How I can learn, how I can practice my spiritual life with a more sincere heart. Whether it's pain, whether it's joy, whether it's disease, whether it's old age, whether it's poverty, whether it's dishonor or honor, all these things are meant to teach us. So that's the first lesson I pulled from this, we really, I have to be become convinced there is no happiness in this material life.


Second thing, as Prabhupada says in the Bhagavad Gita in his purports and elsewhere “there is danger even on the royal road” we should remember that and therefore be careful to execute our devotional service very attentively. Prabhupada gave that example and we have all used that in our teachings, that spiritual life is like a razors edge and not that we think “ok you know now I am initiated I can take it easy. Now I have a spiritual name, now its ok.” Or not that we think “now I am in the dhama its ok I am protected. I can come and live in the dhama and everything is ok because not many people get to live in the dhama, so obviously I'm very special. (laughter) We shouldn't think like that. Definitely, we shouldn't think, ok now I am married, take shelter of grhastha life, that's also described as a fortress. So now I am safe, now I am protected, now I am ok. I don't have to worry.” No! there is danger at every step.


We shouldn't think oh I am brahmacari, wearing saffron isn't it. Like in India wearing saffron, in America people think what are you, a stoplight? (laughter) What's wrong, why are you wearing these funny clothes? But in India so much respect, isn't it. You wear saffron, so much respect comes. We shouldn't think ok now I have some saffron cloth, now I am ok. We should be careful, that there is danger at every step.


And here it is described, we shouldn't think ok I am the temple president, whatever it is, I am ok. So much prestige, authority, I don't have to be careful anymore. No you have to be more careful, more careful because if you are not careful you can make more trouble to yourself and to others. So as we kind of like have more responsibility or position or status we have to be more and more careful in our spiritual practice.


And here we see that sometimes we see living entities take shelter even of a bona fide spiritual master, but if they are not careful they may again fall back into materialistic consciousness and of course we have all seen this. Every year locally, nationally, globally someone who had taken up the path very seriously, many people who had taken up the devotional path, they become a little careless, a little inattentive, or at least temporarily they are again swept away by material desires. It's not a surprise. Prabhupada says we shouldn't be surprised who leaves Krishna consciousness, we should be surprised who stays, because as he said 'its like a war against maya'. When there is war there is going to be a lot of causalities'. But understanding you are going to war you have got to be a little careful. It's not that you think, ok I am going to war and there will be casualty, so you know que sera sera, whatever happens will happen. No you have to careful, you have to protect yourself, you have to keep good association, you have to be thoughtful, not inattentive, etc. So second lesson there that we should always be careful, always associate carefully with devotees, do not allow ourselves to become isolated physically, emotionally, intellectually, spiritually, devotionally, from peers and elders. We all need that, every one of us.


Third lesson, also described in the Isopanishad. We all tend to be cheated in this material world. So many stories, we've all been cheated so many times. Just try to get from Calcutta to Mayapur you better watch it. (laughter) Isn't it? Be very very careful, you know. Everyone morning somebody lost this, somebody left this, this was stolen, that was stolen, even in the dhama, we have to be careful. There is a tendency to be cheated here and we tend to be cheated by people, we tend to be cheated by institutions.


I was talking with some Vaisnavis, some book distributors yesterday from Africa and they were telling me that when they go on the streets of Nairobi because I was talking to them about cultivating government leaders, they said no no we really don't want to do that. I said why? They said we meet them on the streets and they ask us for bribe in the middle of the street. See, you know Prabhupada talks about rogues and thieves in the garb of government leaders. They said, they come by and say “you should buy me some tea.” And they said tea is very expensive. Just meet them on the road and you should buy me tea. What to speak of so many ways we are cheated by so many other people.


But also and perhaps even more, a sub topic here that there is, we tend to be cheated, what's the other half of it? We tend to cheat, we also have that tendency. We shouldn't think again you know, oh they are talking about him and her and her and him, and him and him, it's about me, I have the tendency to cheat. In the same way I should be careful that I am not cheated. Possibly you could argue that I have to be even more careful that I am not a cheater. Because if I am cheated by somebody else, that's my karma to suffer in that way. If I cheat, I am simply increasing my karma. They may be, whoever may be victimised by me, but what is the result of karma effect upon me.


We all have a very sacred task, we are here at the lotus feet of Sri Sri Radha Madhava and Srila Prabhupada, Lord Nrsimhadeva and Panca Tattva. Very, very fortunate. Somehow or other by the causeless mercy of our predecessor acaryas and the Vaisnavas that have helped us in so many ways. So we have this sacred task to become Krishna conscious and also as Prabhupada begged us, requested us, advised us, ordered us, begged us - Please help others become Krishna conscious. Please preach as he said, just like I am doing. So as described in the sastra we shouldn't become a father, we shouldn't become a mother, we shouldn't become a guru, we shouldn't become a teacher if we cant deliver those that are dependent upon us.


So in the same way Prabhupada advised in one lecture, I heard Prabhupada was giving second initiation or he was talking about brahminical life and he was speaking very strongly - don't become a brahmana and then fall or violate the honor or the obligations of that position. He said - if you do it, it will ruin everything. He spoke like that, it will ruin everything.


So as time goes by and our movement grows and we can see, those of you that live here you see all the devotees coming from around the world, it increases every year. Those of us that visit periodically see every time we come it's growing. We see that TOVP, the beautiful temple is growing, its almost like the number of languages that you hear, you really hear a lot of languages, languages are increasing, the number of seminars are increasing, the number of sankirtana parties is increasing, books are increasing in so many parts of the world etc.


So our movement is growing and it will continue to grow and as it does people will pay more and more attention to us. In the beginning they kind of think you are little strange they don't pay much attention, but gradually we know specially in the years to come specially when the temple opens, so many temples are opening in other parts of the world, so many books are being translated in different languages, more and more people are starting to give us some serious attention. Not so much yet but they are starting to.


In a couple of years 2016, we will be celebrating a very important event. What is that event? ISKCON's 50th anniversary. That's a very very big deal and if we all join together and make that an emphasis along with the other services we have, we are going to be getting a lot of attention from the governments, the media, from religious leaders. They are going to look at us more and more and they are going to expect more and more from us. So we should be careful to think and to look and to do everything we can, will we be up to the task of showing them an example and of representing Srila Prabhupada and Lord Caitanya. That's not a cheap thing.


Sometimes we think well I am a follower, let them do it. You are like in the wake of a boat; you are just a raft that is pulled along by the wake. But that's not really what it means to follower. Follower means we have to represent, we have to take the mission upon ourselves according to our own small capacity. We have to take responsibility and we have to be a representative. People will look at us to see what's the nature of your guru; they study the disciples isn't it? I read a little something the other day it said - if it's hard to discern the quality or the character of a man, look at his friends. That's quite wise. So Prabhupada is not physically present, many people of course read his books but they basically see him through the people that claim to be his followers. So we have to ask ourselves and be careful, how well am I reflecting or giving an example of representing Srila Prabhupada.


Just like here in this verse it's describing that people need shelter but they are often misguided. So we should pray while we are here in the dhama, we all come here to get inspired, those of us that are visiting and those of us that are here, very important for ourselves to set a very nice example, that we don't want to misguide or let others down. A very, very important responsibility we have. It's actually great violence if someone comes to the temple, or we give someone shelter, we have a home program, a namahatta or a bhakti vriksa, people are coming to our house, that's a great responsibility. If we are a devotee in the temple for one week and a new person comes they look up to us to set an example. That's a great great responsibility.


So how do we avoid that, not cheating, not misguiding. Main thing we always have to remember is that we are the servants, not that we are the master. We have to remember that, if I'm the bhakta leader, what's the definition of a bhakta leader? Means servant of the bhaktas. What's the definition of a temple president? Means servant of the temple. If you are the community president, that means servant of the community.


Allow me to just give a small example. For some, whatever you know, the GBC has its structure and it has to go through various responsibilities every year. So this year I was asked to serve in the capacity of a chairman. And I was, you know ofcourse I was thinking, I don't know if I can do this. I have to, cause I was asked, I don't know how can do this. I was thinking Krishna how do I this and then He gave me a little insight. I was thinking actually this is very fortunate, because when I am in Washington I get to be the servant of the devotees in Washington. And when I travelled in my ministry my service to Prabhupada doing communications, I get to kind of serve the communications devotees and the other devotees. And then I was thinking it's a small not such an important title but whatever it is Chairman, I was thinking wow what mercy because that means I am serving the Russian devotees, Indian devotees, German devotees, the men devotees, the lady devotees, senior devotees, the junior devotees, you know. I can try to do that, I just have to serve everybody. And if do that then I may fail in the different responsibilities that are there, but at least if I can try. That's what I should try to do for this next year.


So remember that, not that we think I am a devotee, and we sometimes think like this - I am a devotee, therefore I can do whatever I want. If I mistreat someone, I am the temple president, respect me. I am a sannyasi, you have to do what I say. I'm a Prabhupada disciple, move over.


What does it mean to be a Prabhupada disciple? It should mean we have had more years to practice being a servant, that's what it means. If we haven't understood that, not much credit to say I'm a Prabhupada disciple. It's kind of like I am a disciple but I am not very disciplined. I'm a temple president but I haven't really understood what the position means. I'm a renunciate but maybe I am not so renounced yet. Ofcourse I'm speaking to myself first and foremost, it doesn't matter what our situation is, it's based on being a servant.


So these are three points that I would request we try to take away from this wonderful verse and wonderful description. First there is no happiness in this material world. It's like a forest fire and all those things that seem to give us shelter they really don't, unless Krishna is in the center. If Krishna is in the center the same things that were dangerous from materialistic consciousness become sources of inspiration and shelter for us. But this we should be careful.


Second point that there is danger at every step, always be careful.


The third point here is that we should pray and beg -Please Prabhupada let us represent you properly. Please Guru Maharaj let me represent you properly. Please let me not try to cheat. Let me not ever try to enjoy my position, my title, my power, my influence. But let me understand that the first quality of being a Vaisnava whether I am a 1 year devotee or a 101 year devotee, is to be a servant of others and in that way if I can do that then I can avoid this forest fire, I can help as many people as possible to get out of this forest fire and I can represent a little bit the wonder and the beauty and the knowledge and the mercy that's coming out through the parampara, I can be an instrument in the hands of my spiritual master to help spread Krishna consciousness more and more and more around the world, working cooperatively as Srila Prabhupada asked us to and sharing the mercy of Lord Caitanya with everyone we meet. Seeing that in 2016 it's a glorious celebration, when this temple opens it's a glorious celebration and actually every single day we get to live in this world and serve Krishna, it's a glorious celebration.


So I will stop here. Thank you very much. Srila Prabhupada ki jaya!


(Applause - Hari Bol!)


Any questions, comments?


Devotee: In this verse you first pointed out that of course how this section of the Srimad Bhagavatam repeats again and again how the material world is not a place of happiness. And sense gratification never leads to happiness. So I want to ask the question why is it, we hear this over and over again and we may even be in a very renounced position in life, chanting and hearing and have withdrawn completely from sense gratification, but what is it that, why is it that something inside of us that always hopes, always hopes, hope against hope. In other words what is it, how do you give up that hope that some day the material world is going to turn around in such a way and it will be a wonderful enjoyable place for you?


HG Anuttama das: One comment I'll make, it's a nice question, one comment I'll make, is that what you just said shows why Krishna needs to continually allow us to suffer some in this life. There's that other side, isn't it, Krishna why me? I'm chanting your name, I'm a devotee, whatever you gave I use in your service, why did you have to take it away. Because maybe there is a little thought still there - yeah actually I could kind of enjoy this. And we know of course that there's whole planetary systems for living entities who want to enjoy like anything, recognise Krishna is there, but also still enjoy like anything. Isn't it? But we don't want to be demigods, we don't want to go through that process, maybe we've been through that process a few times. So hope against hope. We can have a whole conversation but as I understand it, it gets back to that false ego, that's very very very subtle; it's like the first covering. So we are cleaning cleaning cleaning cleaning but there's still that root, until we are completely purified that's there.


And also in part because we're marginal energy, we're still influenced by the material energy. So in a few verses from now, it's quite interesting, there's one purport which describes that Jada Bharata, even after this whole exchange he still, his mind was feeling some envy or anger or something towards the King and it describes, he just let it go. Which I thought was very interesting, such an exalted soul but it still, because sometimes we kind of condemn ourselves, why is it that I have been chanting for so long and I still have this desire? It's just the material energy. We have to just let it go, try not to act on it, let it go. It's not like because the desire is there, forget it you're finished, you're a dog, etc. No I am jiva, I'm in the material world, I am trying my best, Krishna please protect me. Is it ok?


Devotee: If Krishna consciousness gives higher taste and association with devotees, association with sadhus, gives higher taste, why as it is stated in this verse some of those who got such association leave it? Didn't they get this higher taste or somehow this lower taste of material life is better for them?


HG Anuttama das: The persons described in this verse they got the higher taste why did they go away for the lower taste? That's a great question.


A lot of different ways that could be answered. In part, unless you are all experiencing something a lot different than I am, the higher taste is a gradual process. It's not like you walk in the door ok spiritual ecstasy, spit at the thought of all the sense gratification. It's not like that that. And why is that? Because Krishna gave us free will. He is still giving us the choice, do you want spiritual life or do you want Him? Ok I am suffering like anything. Ok, here is a little taste, maybe there is something else. Prabhupada says, in other purports, sometimes people come they get a little relief from their misery and they go away. They really didn't want Krishna they just wanted relief from their misery. So Krishna is always giving us this opportunity, Maya of course she is always tempting us, material energy is always tempting us through so many different things.


So it's a gradual process for experiencing that higher taste and the lower taste doesn't completely go away as long as we don't want it to be there. We're still kind of, maybe I could enjoy. Maybe I should enjoy. Then Krishna says ok you want to enjoy, here's, how about a car accident? How's that? How about a law suit? Would you like a lawsuit? Let's send you a lawsuit or here, why don't we put you sick on your bed for a week and a half. Are you enjoying now etc.? So these are all the ways Krishna is trying to help us.


In the higher taste it's a gradual thing. When I first came here years ago I remember siting on the banks of the Ganges, where the sannyasi was talking about such great higher taste. I was thinking I'm sitting, I'm hungry, my stomachs all in shreds, sunburnt, I don't have mosquito stock, I'm sleeping on the roof, it's like I want to go home to my mother (laughter), and where is the higher taste? I can remember thinking you know, where's the higher taste? So, you know Krishna, I think we all experience, He gives, its almost like we said to Krishna go away, isn't it? Go away I want my own world, I want my own universe. Please God go away. But He is kind of like behind the pillar going yes I am still here if you want Me. Do you want Me? No go away! And then as soon as you go, Krishna please help me.


A little story Prabhupada tells of this old woman who is carrying bundle on her shoulders. She slips and falls ands drops the bundle. She prays dear God please help, please help, please help. She is so sincere and He shows up. What would you like? Thank you for coming. Can you please put the bundle back on my head! (laughter) So please God help me help me help me but that desire has to become more pure. And when its really pure then that taste gradually manifests.


But also we should be careful, we should be a little thoughtful because there is a taste just in living with the people who get up in the morning and for fun want to go to the temple and praise God. Wow that's beautiful! You know live with people that in the morning before they go to work into the rat race they like to sit down and just talk philosophy. How do I become a better person, how do I purify my heart, how do I minimize the violence I cause to the world and to other people. Wow that's wonderful! And then they sit and before they eat anything they offer in a spirit of appreciation to the Divine and they try to minimize the violence of everything they eat, etc etc etc.


Even these kind of, we start taking for granted, these are wonderful things, those are also higher taste. We may not be so pure to really relish them, but at least in our minds, our hearts and our intelligence we should try to recognize how fortunate we are. Like they say the simple pleasures in life are the most important. So reflecting and thinking about that and appreciating that, you know. That you've got girlfriends and other people that really care about you, care about each of us, they want to help us understand God, they'll say to us , you know, hey you're getting off now - You need to work on this, you need to work on that. Most people don't have it. Their friends are all about competition. Climbing to the top, if they can use you they will and then they'll kick you in the face. Generally. Not everybody is so nasty but you know the tendency is there. But to live with people who are trying to give up that tendency that's very fortunate, that's a higher taste. Ok?


Thank you all very very much. Srila Prabhupada ki jaya!


(Jai! Applause)

- Kindly transcribed by Sheela mataji

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narayanam namaskrtya
naram caiva narottamam
devim sarasvatim vyasam
tato jayam udirayet
[SB 1.2.4]


Before reciting this Srimad-Bhagavatam, which is our very means of conquest, we should offer respectful obeisances unto Lord Narayana, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, unto Nara-narayana Rsi, the supermost human being, unto Mother Sarasvati, the goddess of learning, unto Srila Vyasadeva, the author, and unto to Srila Prabhupada, the translator, commentator, and our spiritual master.


nasta-prayesv abhadresu
nityam bhagavata-sevaya
bhagavaty uttama-sloke
bhaktir bhavati naisthiki
[SB 1.2.18]


By regular attendance in classes on Srimad-Bhagavatam and by rendering devotional service to the pure devotee, all that is inauspicious within the heart is destroyed almost to nil, and loving devotion to the Personality of Godhead, who is glorified with transcendental songs, is established as an irrevocable fact.


On this 3rd day of March, 2014, in Mayapur, we are reading from Srimad- Bhagavatam, Canto Six, chapter 3, text number 22.


etavan eva loke 'smin
pumsam dharmah parah smrtah
bhakti-yogo bhagavati
tan-nama-grahanadibhih


Translation: Devotional service, beginning with the chanting of the holy name of the Lord, is the ultimate religious principle for the living entity in human society.


Purport: As stated in the previous verse, dharmam bhagavatam, real religious principles are bhagavata-dharma, the principles described in Srimad-Bhagavatam itself or in the Bhagavad-gita, the preliminary study of the Bhagavatam. What are these principles? The Bhagavatam says, dharmah projjhita-kaitavo 'tra: in Srimad-Bhagavatam there are no cheating religious systems. Everything in the Bhagavatam is directly connected with the Supreme Personality of Godhead. The Bhagavatam further says, sa vai pumsam paro dharmo yato bhaktir adhoksaje: the supreme religion is that which teaches its followers how to love the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is beyond the reach of experimental knowledge. Such a religious system begins with tan-nama-grahana, chanting of the holy name of the Lord (sravanam kirtanam visnoh smaranam pada-sevanam). After chanting the holy name of the Lord and dancing in ecstasy, one gradually sees the form of the Lord, the pastimes of the Lord, and the transcendental qualities of the Lord. This way one fully understands the situation of the Personality of Godhead. One can come to this understanding of the Lord--how He descends into the material world, how He takes His births, and what activities He performs--but one can know this only by executing devotional service. As stated in the Bhagavad-gita, bhaktya mam abhijanati: simply by devotional service one can understand everything about the Supreme Lord. If one fortunately understands the Supreme Lord in this way, the result is tyaktva deham punar janma naiti: after giving up his material body, he no longer has to take birth in this material world. Instead, he returns home, back to Godhead. That is the ultimate perfection. Therefore Krsna says in Bhagavad-gita (8.15):


mam upetya punar janma
duhkhalayam asasvatam
napnuvanti mahatmanah
samsiddhim paramam gatah


“After attaining Me, the great souls, who are yogis in devotion, never return to this temporary world, which is full of miseries, because they have attained the highest perfection.”


HG Dravida Dasa:


So I chose this verse spoken by Yamaraja, one of the Mahajanas, because I wanted to stress the point that Srimad-Bhagavatam, in the beginning, middle, and end, really stresses the chanting of the Holy Name, and this idea that bhagavata-dharma begins with the chanting of the Holy Name needs to be understood and also to be preached by every sincere devotee.


As we know, Caitanya Mahaprabhu Himself came to fulfill the purpose and the purport of the Srimad-Bhagavatam. Srimad-bhagavatam pramanam amalam, it says in the verse that summarizes His teachings, that He accepted the Srimad-Bhagavatam as the supreme pramana. Pramana means evidence, things or books that we accept as giving us instruction in what is the ultimate goal of life and how to achieve it.


So therefore Caitanya Mahaprabhu saw the Bhagavatam as the natural commentary on the Vedanta Sutra, and therefore He felt no need to write another one or have His followers write another one, although later Baladeva Vidyabhusana did write the Govinda Bhashya.


So this verse comes in the course of Yamaraja's instructions to his messengers. This is within the pastime of Ajamila. Now the pastime of Ajamila is very important for us. If you recall, at the end of the Fifth Canto Sukadeva Goswami described to King Pariksit various hellish punishments that would be suffered by sinners in this world. He gave a very hair-raising description, very sobering, and naturally Maharaj Pariksit, being a soft-hearted Vaisnava, in the very next episode at the beginning of the Sixth Canto, he wanted to know how these souls can be relieved from this misery, how they could be saved from undergoing these hellish punishments.


So Sukadeva Goswami tested his disciple. First he described mundane atonement. In the karma-kanda section of the Vedas there are so many rituals to perform, sacrifices, austerities by which one can neutralize some sinful reactions. But Maharaj Pariksit very wisely expressed, “Well, this may work for some time, but it's just like an elephant's bathing, manye kuñjara-saucavat [SB 6.1.10].” One may be able to cleanse away those sinful reactions, but still the desire to perform further sin is not uprooted from the heart. Just like the elephant bathes in the river, and then he comes out and dries himself on the land, there is no gamcha or towel big enough for him, and so he rolls around on the ground and he's dirty again. Isn't it? So that idea is rejected.


Then Sukadeva Goswami says, well, there's another type of atonement, which is knowledge, austerity, tapasa brahmacaryena [SB 6.1.13], but with a mundane goal, not with a devotional goal. But this also, as explained, does not uproot the deep-rooted desires that we have been cultivating for lifetimes through performing sinful activity. So he rejected that--that's also rejected.


And then comes the pastime of Ajamila. Now you recall Ajamila was a brahmana, a proper brahmana, but because of his exposure to a lusty man and woman in the forest when he was out getting firewood, he lost his composure and fell from brahminical principles, and for his whole life he was basically engaged in sinful activity. But because he had some pious background, he was a brahmana, he named his children after names of Krishna.


So his youngest child . . . Ajamaila was eighty years old, and he had a young boy, a little toddler. That in itself, Prabhupada says, is an illustration of his sinful activity. He is having sex into his eighties, late seventies. Anyway, he named the boy Narayana. So at the final moment, when the Yamadutas were coming with their fierce eyes and their ferocious aspect to rip him out of his body, he is very frightened and he calls “Narayana! Narayana!” Prabhupada says one time is enough: “Narayana!” And immediately the Visnudutas come and stop the Yamadutas.


The Yamadutas are puzzled. They never heard of this before, and they say, “Why are you stopping us? This man is so sinful! If there are more than one judge in this world, then no one will be punished and everything will be confused.”


So in this confusion they went back to Yamaraja, and he explained to them the power of the chanting of the Holy Name, and this is his conclusion or one of his verses here. He explains that when we are talking abut sin and piety, we are talking about the proper way to live, about dharma, and the supreme dharma is what the Bhagavatam is concerned with. Prabhupada refers to it in the purport: at the very beginning of the book it is said, dharmah projjhita-kaitavo 'tra, that here in this Bhagavatam all cheating religions are kicked out from the beginning. Don't expect anything here about getting to the heavenly planets, getting good birth, or even liberation. Even liberation is kicked out as an ultimate motive for your dharma. That's explained in the commentaries.


So then what is real dharma? Normally Yamaraja he is dealing with people who have violated ordinary codes of religiosity and morality. You read the sins at the end of the Fifth Canto: one who has sex with his spiritual master's wife, one who is very lascivious, has to embrace a hot iron body of the opposite sex, one who is a drunkard-a brahmana who is a drunkard-he has lead poured down his throat. It's horrific! But that doesn't involve exactly what the Bhagavatam is ultimately talking about.


The Bhagavatam deals with bhagavata-dharma, which is spoken by Bhagavan Himself. And so therefore a few verses back Yamaraja says, dharmam tu saksad bhagavat-pranitam [SB 6.3.19]. Now ultimately these other kinds of dharmas are also spoken by Krishna. But the purpose of bhagavata-dharma, as explained here and elsewhere in the Bhagavatam, is to attain pure love for Krishna. Along with that comes liberation and the clearing away of all sinful reactions.


But it's important that we understanding this--dharmam tu saksad bhagavat-pranitam--that only Bhagavan Himself can really establish dharma. But so many other dharmas are around. There are many different meanings of dharma. We find in society today so many codes of behavior, so many codes of ethics and morality. For example, I come from America. Practically they worship the Constitution of the United States written in 1776 by some “enlightened” followers of philosophers from France. Now what kind of dharma is that? It may have helped to organize the United States at a certain point and to run it, but they are always finding that they have to amend it, amend it, amend it, and interpret, interpret, interpret, and even if you follow it perfectly, it doesn't help you achieve the ultimate goal of life, it doesn't help you become extracted from the meshes of birth and death. It's mundane, ku-dharma, cheating religion. But people worship this Constitution practically even more than in many cases even the Bible or other similar texts.


So there are so many different codes of religion or pramanas or evidences that people take. But here in the Srimad-Bhagavatam, dharmam tu saksad bhagavat-pranitam, this is coming from Bhagavan. The Bhagavatam originates with Krishna: aham evasam evagre [SB 2.9.33]. You have those four essential verses which Krishna is speaking to Brahma, isn't it? “I am the source of everything. There is nothing in this universe but I and My energies, and when everything is wound up I will remain.” Only Krishna can say that. And from those four seed verses, the whole Bhagavatam is expanded.


But now Krishna is not present personally on the planet in His manifest form. So who is now sustaining this dharma, who is now transmitting it? The Mahajanas. So within this series is the list of the Mahajanas--Svayambhu, Narada, etc. Now one of them, mentioned last, is Yamaraja himself. So he is speaking to his dutas and explaining that this chanting of the Holy Name is so powerful that even just one chanting of “Narayana”--and of course Ajamila was chanting the name of his son even before that, but especially that desperate, helpless chanting, which was inoffensive because it was chanted without any material motive, completely cleared off any remnants of sinful reactions, even though Ajamila had been so sinful.


So I wanted to elaborate on this point. Here is another quote from Srila Prabhupada, this is a few verses hence, and Srila Prabhupada has in his purport said some things which are especially pertinent for us now:


“Especially in this age of Kali, the sankirtana alone is sufficient as the dharma. If the members of our temple in the different parts of the world simply continue sankirtana before the Deity, especially the Deity of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu, they will remain perfect. There is no need of any other performances. Nevertheless, [HG Dravida dasa: and here we have these two lines, and this is want I want to emphasize] to keep oneself clean in habits and mind Deity worship and other regulative principles are required. Srila Jiva Goswami says that although sankirtana is sufficient for the perfection of life the arcana or the worship of the Deity in the temple must continue in order that the devotees may stay clean and pure. Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakura therefore recommended that one follow both processes simultaneously. We strictly follow this principle of performing Deity worship and sankirtana along parallel lines. This we should continue.”


So this is the bhagavata-marga and the pancaratriki-marga, both are important. Now Srila Prabhupada began this movement with just the chanting. You all know the history. He chanted in Tompkins Square Park for hours, he chanted in the loft on the Bowery, he chanted at the Second Avenue storefront. That was the way he began. People would come and chant and take a little fruit prasadam from Prabhupada and hear him speak, and from that beginning grew this wonderful tree of ISKCON, with so many temples and so many Deities.


When he had a chance, in San Francisco--the first Deities were the Jagannath Deities in that temple--he was very eager to establish Deity worship because that gives us regulation, gives a place to meet, and sanga. And the Deity worship itself, prasadam, and the regulations keep us pure. So both of these must go on, but the emphasis is always on the bhagavata-marga. The chanting is the main thing.


As Lord Caitanya says in the Adi-lila,


tattva-vastu -- krsna,
krsna-bhakti, 
prema-rupa nama-sankirtana 
saba ananda-svarupa
[CC Adi 1.96]


“The Absolute Truth is Sri Krsna, and loving devotion to Sri Krsna exhibited in pure love is achieved through congregational chanting of the holy name, which is the essence of all bliss.”


So these are the kinds of statements, which are there throughout the Caitanya-caritamrta, that really form the, how do you say, the beating heart of this movement. When I first read the Caitanya-caritamrta I thought, “Oh, this is where the inspiration comes from for this widespread preaching, for sacrificing everything for giving Krishna to others. This is the essence of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness.”


But Srila Prabhupada was very keen, as you know, to present the Bhagavatam for our edification and for the edification of the world. He only came to America when he had those three volumes with him, the First Canto, which contain everything.


So the idea of dharma--now when we're chanting in the temple or on sankirtana, we are not thinking, “Oh, I'm performing bhagavata-dharma.” We're in the state, as we should be--we're simply chanting for the pleasure of the Lord, for the relish of the name, for the sheer joy of it, which is a very high platform.


But to stay on that platform of simply always relishing the holy name twenty-four hours a day is not easy.


Now, we are meant to be Rupanugas. Just think of the Upadesamrta. Rupa Goswami has given so many instructions there before he gets to the verse


tan-nama-rupa-caritadi-sukikrtananu-
smrtyoh kramena rasana-manasi niyojya
tisthan vraje tad-anuragi-jananugami
kalam nayed akhilam ity upadesa-saram
[Text 8]


Within the Upadesamrta, which is the essence of advice, we have this verse, which he says is the essence of the essence. Simply live in Vrindavana. . . You know, our acaryas explain, as many of our acaryas did not live in Vrindavana, such as Bhaktivinoda Thakura, although he visited it--live there either physically or within the mind, and chant and hear the holy names of Krishna, His pastimes, etc.--in this way simply engage the tongue and the mind. And tad-anuragi-jananugami--and follow in the footsteps of one of the intimate associates of the Lord, and kalam nayed, spend your time this way, twenty-four hours a day.


But that's verse number 8. He begins with


vaco vegam manasah krodha-vegam
jihva-vegam udaropastha-vegam
(Text 1)


He starts with where we're at: the pushings of the talks and the mind are very powerful, the pushings of anger, and those of the tongue, belly, the genitals--we have to control these, and we have to surrender to a guru who we see is completely in control of these pushings. And then we have the do's and don'ts: atyaharah prayasas ca [text 2]. This is all part of being a rupanuga, following these instructions by Srila Rupa Goswami. No overcollecting, no overeating, no talking nonsense, you know. No prayasa, ardent desire or effort for material things. No association, more than is absolutely necessary, with materialists. All of these impede and can even block our devotional service. And on the positive side, utsahan niscayad dhairyat [Text 3]. It's so wonderful here to see the enthusiasm. Prabhupada said that this enthusiasm is your Krishna consciousness--enthusiasm for chanting, for serving, for preaching, for learning, for doing everything in Krishna consciousness.


So there is a dharma, there is a way, there are do's and don'ts, and all of these are meant to serve the main purpose of helping us to always remember Krishna.


smartavyah satatam visnur
vismartavyo na jatucit
sarve vidhi-nisedhah syur
etayor eva kinkarah
[Padma Purana]


“Always remember Krishna, never forget Him. All the other aspects in devotional service are servants of these two.”


Now doesn't it sound like there is some redundancy there? You know, always remember Krishna, never forget Him. Aren't they the same? Not exactly! We make efforts to remember Krishna. We're chanting our rounds, we're trying to hear, we're in kirtana, we're seeing the Deity. It's natural to remember Krishna when doing these things, you see. But we also have to refrain from all those things that make us forget Krishna. And we know what they are, you see. So both sides have to be there; then we progress very nicely.


Now, Bhagavata dharma--this phrase comes up again and again in the Srimad-Bhagavatam. In the Eleventh Canto there are the teachings to King Nimi by the Nine Yogendras, and the first teaching, which has several very well-known verses in it, is by Kavi. He talks about bhagavata-dharma there, and within his teachings he says,


ye vai bhagavata prokta
upaya hy atma-labdhaye
[SB 11.2.34]


That teaching is bhagavata-dharma which is spoken directly by Bhagavan and which, even if someone doesn't know anything else about the Vedas, they follow those teachings, they'll be successful. For example, take this instruction by Krishna in the Bhagavad-gita:


man-mana bhava mad-bhakto
mad-yaji mam namaskuru
mam evaisyasi satyam te
pratijane priyo 'si me
[BG 18.65]


Simple teaching. Krishna says, “Think of Me, become My devotee, worship Me, bow down to Me. You'll come to Me, I promise you. You are My very dear friend. Give up all other dharmas and just follow this one dharma. Just surrender to Me and I will protect you from everything.” That's the whole essence of confidential knowledge.


So Kavi says, añjah pumsam avidusam [SB 11.2.34]. This is bhagavata-dharma, and anyone who follows this will never trip and fall, even if he runs with his eyes closed. It's a very interesting statement.


dhavan nimilya va netre
na skhalen na pated iha
[SB 11.2.35]


He won't slip and fall. Now what does that mean? Sridhara Maharaj has explained. It means that even if you don't know anything else about the Vedas--the Vedas are what opens our eyes so that we can actually see--but if you simply follow those instructions you'll be fine. When Krishna says “Just surrender to Me,” simply follow that. It doesn't matter who you are, what your background is--you can be a dog-eater--even a cow-eater, but if you follow that instruction and surrender to Krishna and His pure devotee, everything is fine.


So Kavi goes on. What's the main instruction? Whatever you do with your mind, body, words, breath, everything, just consider it an offering to Narayana. Kayena vaca manasendriyair va. [SB 11.2.36] Ok, great, if you can do it. But how do I do that? How do I come to the point of doing that?


So then he describes the source of fear. When the mind starts to see things different from Krishna, this is called dvitiya:


bhayam dvitiyabhinivesatah syad
isad apetasya viparyayo 'smrtih
[SB 11.2.37]


This should be a familiar verse for many of us. Fear arises when we see things different from Krsna, when we see anything in this world to be separated from Krishna. We forget all about Krishna. We turn our back on the Lord and become absorbed in the dualities of this world. How? Tan-mayayato: by Krishna's maya energy.


So the remedy is to turn back toward Krishna, right? And to worship Him with one pointed devotion, regarding one's guru as one's worshipable lord and very self (guru-devatatma).


But Maya is very powerful. So Kavi goes back and forth. He says it's not so easy. We're so used to creating this dreamlike world. Actually there is nothing separate from Krishna, but we have been dreaming for so many births that there is something different from Krishna, and these dreams are very deep within our subconscious.


So how do we cure this dreamlike state? Kavi says, by controlling the mind. The wise person controls the mind, which tends to act according to sankalpa and vikalpa, attraction and repulsion.


How do we curb that mind? Guess what he says? By chanting the holy names! Yes, right here in the Eleventh Canto.


srnvan su-bhadrani rathanga-paner
janmani karmani ca yani loke
gitani namani tad-arthakani
gayan vilajjo vicared asangah
[SB 11.2.39]


He says that one should hear the all-auspicious names of Rathanga-pani, Krishna carrying that chariot wheel attacking Bhishma on the Battlefield of Kuruksetra. Rathanga-pani is a name of Krishna. So one should here the names describing Krishna's birth and activities, and one should sing those and wander around the earth with asangam, without associating with materialists, a very important point.


And then comes the verse that Lord Caitanya said in His conversation with Prakasandana Sarasvati is the essence of the teachings of the whole Bhagavatam. Does anyone know what that is?


evam-vratah sva-priya-nama-kirtya
jatanurago druta-citta uccaih
hasaty atho roditi rauti gayaty
unmada-van nrtyati loka-bahyah
[SB 11.2.40]


So this verse describes what Lord Caitanya was experiencing when he was beginning to chant Hare Krsna. This is how he describe it to Prakasananda Sarasvati. “I went to my spiritual master and said 'I am chanting this Hare Krishna mantra, and I don't know what's going on. I'm crying, I'm laughing, I'm dancing, I'm falling on the ground. What kind of mantra have you given me?' And my spiritual master congratulated Me: 'Very good. Thank you very much. This is the result of chanting.'”


So the meaning of the verse in the Eleventh Canto is: “When a person is actually advancing and takes pleasure in chanting the names of the Lord, who is very dear to him, he is agitated and loudly chants the holy name. He also laughs, cries, becomes agitated, and chants and dances just like a madman, not caring for outsiders.” So this verse, according to Lord Caitanya, is the essence of the whole Bhagavatam.


So the point is to come to this point, to come to the point where we don't see anything different from the Holy Name, where we see the Holy Name as everything. Just as Bhaktivinoda Thakura wrote in his song. Remember that song? We know that song. You'll hear a lot of it on parikrama. That is Udilo Aruna. So here are just the last two verses.


jivera kalyana-sadhana-kam,
jagate asi' e madhura nam,
avidya-timira-tapana-rupe,
hrd-gagane biraje


Bhaktivinoda Thakura is quoting Lord Caitanya here: “Desiring to bless all souls, the sweet name of Krishna has descended to the material world and now shines like the sun in the sky of the heart, destroying the darkness of ignorance.”


And then Bhaktivinoda Thakura concludes, “Drink the pure nectar of the holy name of Krishna and thus satisfy the soul of Bhaktivinoda. There is nothing but the Holy Name within all fourteen worlds.”


Now this is quite a vision, to see nothing but the Holy Name. But it makes perfect sense. What is there besides Krishna in this world, when you understand Krishna to be Krishna and His expansions and His energies? Nothing! Everything is Krishna in one sense, isn't it? Prabhupada says ultimately there is nothing material--it's all related to Krishna, and Krishna is completely spiritual.


So we know abhinnatvam nama-naminoh: the Holy Name is nondifferent from Krishna. The Holy Name is Krishna. That's a very high vision. But if the Holy Name is Krishna, and Krishna is everything, then the Holy Name is everything. And therefore there is nothing but the Holy Name within all the fourteen worlds.


And with that I'd like to share with you a wonderful poem. Written by an anonymous author, it's called the Sri Kevalastaka. Has anyone heard of this poem, Kevalastaka? It has a very famous line as the chorus, harer namaiva kevalam. You've heard that?


harer nama harer nama
harer namaiva kevalam
kalau nasty eva nasty eva
nasty eva gatir anyatha


So this devotee--whoever he was, he very humbly didn't even sign his poem-- was inspired by this line and put it into his poem, his astaka. So I would like to share that with you; we have a little bit of time here.


And if you would be so kind, we will do one Sanskrit verse, and then we'll do the English and you can come in on the chorus.


madhuram madhurebhyo 'pi
mangalebhyo 'pi mangalam
pavanam pavanebhyo 'pi
harer namaiva kevalam


Of sweet things, it's the sweetest you will taste at any time;


Of things that bring good fortune, it's the perfect paradigm;


Of things that purify, it purifies most powerfully; The Holy Name of Sri Hari is surely all that be!


Everyone: The Holy Name of Sri Hari is surely all that be!


>From Brahma's realm atop the sky down to the lowly grass,


Illusion reigns in Maya-devi's treacherous morass. The truth, the truth, the only truth: the Name of Sri Hari.


The Holy Name of Sri Hari is surely all that be!


The Holy Name of Sri Hari is surely all that be!


He's the guru, He's the father, He's the friend most true,


And She's the real mother who most kindly teaches you


To always chant and hear the Holy Name of Sri Hari.


The Holy Name of Sri Hari is surely all that be!


The Holy Name of Sri Hari is surely all that be!


Remember that our final breath may come at any time, No matter if we're old and sick or in our youthful prime.


So young and old alike should chant the Name incessantly.


The Holy Name of Sri Hari is surely all that be!


The Holy Name of Sri Hari is surely all that be!


Lord Sri Hari forever dwells wherever devotees Whose hearts are fixed on Him and free of all impurities Uplift their voices high and sing His Name in ecstasy.


The Holy Name of Sri Hari is surely all that be!


The Holy Name of Sri Hari is surely all that be!


Alas! What sorrow! What great pain! The worst calamity--


For people to forget the Holy Name of Sri Hari!


Although the Name's a priceless gem, mere broken glass they see.


The Holy Name of Sri Hari is surely all that be!


The Holy Name of Sri Hari is surely all that be!


Just fill your ears, just fill them with the Name of Sri Hari!


Just chant the Name, just chant the Name with all sincerity!


Just sing the Name, just sing the Holy Name eternally!


The Holy Name of Sri Hari is surely all that be!


The Holy Name of Sri Hari is surely all that be!


It makes this world appear like bits of straw upon the ground;


Resplendently it reigns supreme--divinity in sound; It's filled with transcendental bliss and peerless purity;


The Holy Name of Sri Hari is surely all that be!


The Holy Name of Sri Hari is surely all that be!


Now, I wrote a little coda:


Inspired to glorify the Holy Name of Sri Hari, A certain sage composed this hymn in Sanskrit poetry. I pray that those who hear this lowly version made by me


Will chant the Holy Name of Sri Hari in ecstasy.


Will chant the Holy Name of Sri Hari in ecstasy.


Haribol!


So Hare Krishna, we have seven minutes before the 8:45 bell rings. Are there any questions? We have a question from Suresvara Prabhu which you won't be able to hear. Oh, you have a mike?


Suresvara dasa: So the natural fruit of chanting is to taste ecstasy, taste bliss, and harinama sankirtana is one of our signature activities for the public, but at the same time very often we have these concerns about being presentable. So there seems to be a tension on harinama on how to contain that or be presentable at the same time and to taste the fruit of harinama. How do we resolve that?


Dravida dasa: The question is this--that the ultimate fruit of chanting harinama sankritana is to taste the ecstasy of the Holy Name, which tends to make us kind of wild, as we heard. But at the same time we are supposed to be presentable--we don't want to freak the people out on streets of New York or Paris or Calcutta. So what do we do? Do we bottle it in? Do we bottle in the nectar? This is a good question.


First of all, presentable begins with, you know, dress. We should be presentable in the most obvious ways. [Suresvara: No illicit socks!] Yes, good one. Never heard that one before. So, the idea is that there is a twofold motive in harinama sankirtana. This twofold motive is exactly parallel to Lord Caitanya's internal and external reasons for appearing. And one is, Lord Krishna came as Lord Caitanya to taste the love of Srimati Radharani, to taste His own beauty through the lens of Her love, to taste the happiness She felt when experiencing His love for Her and Her love for Him. So that's the internal reason.


But at the same time Lord Caitanya came to spread this love, to spread bhagavata-dharma throughout the world. So we also actually should have those two motives throughout our Krishna consciousness. They actually support each other. If you just try to be internal and do the bhajananandi mode, you find yourself--you can't really stay within ISKCON, and you find yourself sitting on the banks of Radha-kunda for sometime. But then you don't know what happens. It may or may not work, right? Probably won't. Especially if you're a follower of Lord Caitanya and His mood and Bhaktisiddhanta, Bhaktivinoda Thakura, Srila Prabhupada means to cultivate both of these sides.


So the harinama party should be such that we are attractive to people. There is whole paper written by Indradyumna Swami and Sri Prahlada Prabhu about this. Bhaktimarga Swami and I put it together. Its called the Sankirtana Manual. It was never published en mass, but you are all welcome to it. I will send you the pdf, put it on the site. It goes through all of these things: how to put on a successful harinama party. It's based on his experiences in Poland, and so many other places. It describes how to put on an effective harinama party so that people actually stop, listen, chant, take prasadam, take a book, and so forth.


But at the same time, devotees should feel blissful when they are out chanting. They should enter into chanting of the holy name as a wonderful festival. And that bliss itself is an attractive element. So generally we don't have the problem of, you know: “Uh, Prabhu, could you stop crying, stop horripilating?” Mostly it's “How can we get em out on sankirtana?” When we have that other problem, it will be a great opulence and we can start worrying.


Any other comments? We have two minutes. Hare Krishna.


All right, I'm going to leave you with one final verse. This is a verse from the Krishna Karnamrita, near the end.


jaya jaya jaya deva deva deva
tri-bhuvana-mangala-divya-nama-dheya |
jaya jaya jaya deva krsna deva
sravana-mano-nayanamrtavatara ||108||


“All glory, glory, glory, Lord, all glory unto Thee, Who with Thy Holy Name bless all three worlds and set them free!


All glory, glory, glory unto Thee, O Krishnadeva, Whose nectar floods our ears and eyes and hearts in endless waves.”


All glories to Srila Prabhupada! Hari Haribol!


[END] - Kindly transcribed by Sheela mataji

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HH Niranjana Swami Maharaja:


jaya jaya sri-caitanya jaya nityananda
jaya advaita-candra jaya gaura-bhakta-vrnda


(Call and response)


Reading today from Sri Caitanya Caritamrita, Adi Lila chapter 8, verse 16.


bahu janma kare yadi sravana, kirtana
tabu ta' na paya krsna-pade prema-dhana


(Call and response + word to word meaning)


TRANSLATION


If one is infested with the ten offenses in the chanting of the Hare Kr_s_n_a mah_-mantra, despite his endeavor to chant the Holy Name for many births, he will not get the love of Godhead that is the ultimate goal of this chanting.


PURPORT Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakur says in this connection, that although one may go on chanting the Hare Krsna mantra for many, many years, there is no possibility of attaining the platform of devotional service unless one accepts Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu. One must follow strictly the instruction of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu given in the siksastaka (3):


trnad api sunacena taror iva sahisnuna
amanina mana-dena kirtaniyah sada harih
[Cc. Adi 17.31]


"One should chant the Holy Name of the Lord in a humble state of mind, thinking oneself lower than the straw in the street; one should be more tolerant than a tree, devoid of all sense of false prestige, and should be ready to offer all respect to others. In such a state of mind one can chant the Holy Name of the Lord constantly." One who follows this direction, being freed from the ten kinds of offenses, becomes successful in Krsna consciousness and ultimately reaches the platform of loving service to the Personality of Godhead.


One must come to the understanding that the Holy Name of the Lord and the Supreme Personality of Godhead Himself are identical. One cannot reach this conclusion unless one is offenseless in chanting the Holy Name. By our material calculation we see a difference between the name and the substance, but in the spiritual world the Absolute is always absolute: the name, form, qualities and pastimes of the Absolute are all as good as the Absolute Himself. Thus one is understood to be an eternal servant of the Supreme Personality of Godhead if he considers himself an eternal servant of the Holy Name and in this spirit distributes the Holy Name to the world. One who chants in that spirit, without offenses, is certainly elevated to the platform of understanding that the Holy Name and the Personality of Godhead are identical. To associate with the Holy Name and chant the Holy Name is to associate with the Personality of Godhead directly. In the Bhaktirasamrta-sindhu it is clearly said, sevonmukhe hi jihvadau svayam eva sphuraty adah. The Holy Name becomes manifest when one engages in the service of the Holy Name. This service in a submissive attitude begins with one's tongue. Sevonmukhe hi jihvadau: One must engage his tongue in the service of the Holy Name. Our Krsna consciousness movement is based on this principle. We try to engage all the members of the Krsna consciousness movement in the service of the Holy Name. Since the Holy Name and Krsna are nondifferent, the members of the Krsna consciousness movement not only chant the Holy Name of the Lord offenselessly, but also do not allow their tongues to eat anything that is not first offered to the Supreme Personality of Godhead. The Supreme Lord declares:


patram puspam phalam toyam yo me bhaktya prayacchati tad aham bhakty-upahrtam asnami prayatatmanah


"If one offers Me with love and devotion a leaf, a flower, a fruit or water, I will accept it." (Bg. 9.26) Therefore the International Society for Krishna Consciousness has many temples all over the world, and in each and every temple the Lord is offered these foods. On the basis of His demands, the devotees chant the Holy Name of the Lord offenselessly and never eat anything that is not first offered to the Lord. The functions of the tongue in devotional service are to chant the Hare Krsna maha-mantra and eat prasadam that is offered to the Lord.


HH Niranjana Swami Maharaja:


om ajnana-timirandhasya
jnananjana-salakaya
caksur unmilitam yena
tasmai sri-gurave namah

mukam karoti vachalam
pangum langhayate girim
yat-kripa tam aham vande
shri-gurum dina-taranam

nama om visnu-padaya krsna-presthaya bhu-tale
srimate bhaktivedanta-svamin iti namine
namas te sarasvate deve gaura-vani-pracarine
nirvisesa-sunyavadi-pascatya-desa-tarine

jaya sri-krishna-chaitanya prabhu nityananda
sri-adwaita gadadhara shrivasadi-gaura-bhakta-vrinda

Hare Krsna Hare Krsna
Krsna Krsna Hare Hare
Hare Rama Hare Rama
Rama Rama Hare Hare


Before I begin, I'd like to say that it is a great honor for me to be given this opportunity to render some service to all the assembled Vaishnavas today. I pray, that you'll give me your blessings so that I may say something relevant especially since I have been asked to speak about the Holy Name, since today is the last day of our kirtan mela. The devotees have assembled here to dive deeply into the chanting of the Holy Name of the Lord. I need your blessings to say something relevant to such a deep topic. Therefore, I offer my obeisances to all my godbrothers.


vancha-kalpatarubhyash cha
kripa-sindhubhya eva cha
patitanam pavanebhyo
vaishnavebhyo namo namaha


who have assembled here. Thank you very much.


In this verse, importance is stressed about chanting the Holy Name so that one can achieve the ultimate goal of this chanting. I wanted to read something also in connection to this. It is short but very relevant to this verse. In the words of our param guru Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakur, in answer to the question, 'how should we chant the Lord's Holy Names'. I find this very relevant to myself and therefore I've been sharing it with many devotees and I would like to read it first and then in some way try to be able to explain the meaning behind it.


(Maharaja begins reading)


“Pure devotees do not chant the Lords Names to counteract sinful reactions, accumulate piety, attain heavenly pleasures, to mitigate famine, devastating epidemics, social unrest, disease, civil strife or to obtain wealth or an earthly kingdom. Since the Lord is the Supreme Personality of Godhead, to ask Him to fulfill our wishes is to treat Him as our servant. This is an offense. Therefore calling the Lords Names for any reason other than to attain His devotional service is useless. Jesus Christ told us not to take the Lords name in vain. However this does not mean that we do not need to always chant the Lords Names, while sleeping, awake, eating or enjoying happiness, to chant the Lords Names, begging for His service is not a useless activity, it is our only duty. But to make a show of chanting for some other purpose in other words to fulfill our own desire is useless. We should not take to the chanting of the Lords Names uselessly. We should not chant to attain religiosity, economic development, sense gratification or liberation instead we should always chant to attain the Lords service.”


(Maharaja ends reading)


I thought this was very relevant. Many times when we are sitting engaged in kirtan, engaged in japa, we try to hold on to something that we should be praying for and Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakur here explains, that unless one is actually chanting for service, any other purpose, any other purpose and he gives a long list, not for social unrest, not for epidemics, not for material prosperity, any chanting to relieve distress, whether individually or collectively is materially motivated. And therefore, he uses a strong word, he says it's useless which we may question, because sometimes we hear so many verses which explain that even once chanting the Holy Names of the Lord will eradicate all kinds of sinful reactions for millions of births. And here somebody may be chanting, collectively with a large group, for a particular purpose, yet he defines it as useless chanting. It makes me think of a verse in the Srimad Bhagavatam, in the 3rd Canto, spoken by Devahuti. She says that anyone whose work does not lead to religious life and any one whose religious, ritualistic performances do not elevate one to renunciation and anyone who is situated in renunciation that doesn't lead to devotional service to the Supreme Lord, is to be considered to be a dead body, although breathing.


Here, in this verse, emphasis is given on the ultimate goal. Unless the ultimate goal is reached, which is the essence of today's verse, if we want to actually achieve the ultimate goal of chanting, we have to become free from offenses. And unless the ultimate goal is achieved, which is devotional service to the Supreme Lord, any other achievement is useless. Because the only full achievement of chanting the Holy Name of the Lord, is to achieve love for the Supreme Lord. Love which is freed from all material desires.


anyabhilasita-sunyam
jnana-karmady-anavrtam


as Srila Rupa Goswami explains, that such devotional service should be freed from the influence of karma and jnana. And Srila Rupa Goswami also states that;


bhukti-mukti-sprha yavat
pisaci hrdi vartate


He says as long as the desire for bhukti, the desire for material enjoyment, mukti, the desire for relief from suffering, liberation, as long as these two desires that are within the heart, which are considered to be like two witches, which haunt one like a ghost, then one will never be able to taste the bliss of devotional service to the Supreme Lord. And therefore it is stated in Caitanya Caritamrita that the goal of chanting is to achieve this love. And Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakur here also states that to approach the Lord for something for ourselves, he says it's an offense. We should not ask anything for ourselves. He says, therefore all these other purposes for which one chants are considered to be useless, unless we actually, purposely, with intent sit and intensely very much pray for service to the Lord. That service, that opportunity to engage in devotional service, is bestowed by the mercy of the Lord and also bestowed by the mercy of the devotee of the Lord. Therefore, in examining these statements, both here in this commentary by Srila Bhaktisiddhanta and here in Srila Prabhupadas commentary, he gives the siddha pranali, which is, that if one wants to be successful in chanting, he quotes the verse that Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakur emphasizes is the siddha pranali for Gaudiya Vaishnavas which is;


trnad api su-nacena
taror iva sahisnuna
amanina mana-dena
kirtaniyah sada harih


and Lord Caitanya Himself, has stated when explaining this verse. He says that a devotee who is engaged in the chanting of the Holy Name of the Lord, he does not retaliate, even if he is rebuked or chastised. He never retaliates or says anything to anyone else about such activity. He says, and he gives an example that, even if a tree is cut, the tree will not complain and even if the tree is drying up, it will not ask anyone for water. And He says that such forbearance must be practiced by the devotee. Thus a Vaishnava should engage in the chanting of the Holy Name of the Lord and he should never ask anyone for anything for himself. If someone offers, He will accept, but if someone doesn't offer, he is satisfied to accept whatever comes by its own means. But then He says something very very important. He says, this type of devotional service solidly maintains, this type of behavior solidly maintains a devotees devotional service. This type of behavior. He doesn't ask, he tolerates. So forbearing! There is a verse in the Srimad Bhagavatam,


tiraskrta vipralabdhah
saptah ksipta hata api
nasya tat pratikurvanti
tad-bhaktah prabhavo 'pi hi


This verse is spoken about Parikshit Maharaja. It was spoken by Samika rishi, when he learnt that his son had garlanded a snake around Parikshit Maharajas neck. He was extremely disturbed, because he understood that Parikshit Maharaja, is such a saintly Vaishnava. In his heart he was thinking, if only Parikshit Maharaja would counteract what has happened to him by cursing my son, then that will be proper just punishment for him. But then he realised, wait a minute:


tiraskrta vipralabdhah
saptah ksipta hata api


How will it be possible? Parikshit Maharaja wouldn't do that. Because, devotees of the Lord are so forbearing, that even if they are cheated, cursed, neglected, disturbed, insulted or even killed, they are never inclined to avenge themselves. What can I do? Parikshit Maharaja will never counter curse. I can only simply pray to the Lord, that somehow He sees the situation and He understands what needs to be done to correct the situation, because Parikshit Maharaja will never counteract or counter curse my son. Such is the characteristic of a devotee. A devotee is so forbearing. Cheated, cursed, neglected, insulted, insulted, disturbed or even killed! But will never avenge himself. Why? Why? Because he is so forbearing, he is so tolerant! This type of devotional service, this type of mood in the chanting of the Holy Name of the Lord as Lord Caitanya Himself states, this behavior solidly maintains devotional service for the devotee. It gives him the means by which he can actually be situated in devotional service, because he is so tolerant that the Lord cannot neglect! Others may neglect, but the Lord will not neglect. How can the Lord neglect such a devotee? He cannot neglect. He cannot turn away. Look what happened to Ambarish Maharaja?


When Ambarish Maharaja was cursed, he didn't even pray to the Lord for protection but the Lord protected him. And when Durvasa Muni came to the Lord, first he went to Lord Brahma, he went to Lord Shiva, then he went to Lord Vishnu. Of course Brahma and Shiva they were not able to provide him relief, because that's what he wanted, he wanted relief. Please relieve me. Brahma says I can't, Lord Shiva says I can't and then he came to Lord Vishnu, he says, “Please look at me I am suffering”. Then Lord Vishnu says, “Sorry, I can't do anything to help you”.


And Visvanatha Chakravarti Thakur in his commentaries to these verses, he explains the mood the Lord has in His conversation with Durvasa Muni. When Durvasa Muni, he approaches the Lord for protection and he says, “Please can you mitigate my distress? You have invoked this chakra, certainly you can remove it”. The Lord says, “I am sorry, I am not independent. I am completely under the control of my devotee. The devotee is always in My heart and I am always in the heart of My devotee. The devotee doesn't think of anyone but Me and I don't think of anyone but him”. And then what does Durvasa Muni say? He says: “Certainly, when You see somebody suffering and they are coming to You for protection, certainly you must be inclined to feel for his suffering”. He's begging, “Please have a heart and the Lord says, “Sorry! Actually I can't even think of your suffering. I don't have a heart and I can't even think of your suffering”. Durvasa Muni says, “How is it possible?” And then the Lord explains, He says: “My devotee is so dear to Me. He is my devotee because He always takes me into the core of his heart and he is always praying to Me please let me engage in Your service. He doesn't want anything else. He's always thinking how he can serve Me. So therefore I approach My devotee and I say, please let Me give you something. But My devotee says, 'I don't want anything”. And the Lord says, “I want to give you something, anything”.


Just like He told Kulavechar Sridhar, he was always chanting the Holy Name of the Lord. People would complain. He said, “Kulavechar, I'll make you a king. I'll give you a kingdom”. Kulavechar says: “No! You simply be my Lord and master and let me be Your servant birth after birth”. So the Lord explains, He says, “My devotee only asks for one thing, let me serve You! So therefore, how can I give him anything, he doesn't want? But still I must give him something. I must give him something which is valuable. Something which he'll appreciate or value. Something that will mean something for him. He doesn't want wealth. He doesn't want follower. He doesn't want beautiful women. He doesn't want anything from me. But let me give him something that he'll accept. So what do I give him. I give him My heart. My devotee has my heart. And you are asking me have a heart! And I am saying, I am sorry. I don't have one. I can't even think. My devotee has My mind, he has My heart. You want My heart, You have to go to him”.


The Lord is so much inclined, He can't neglect a devotee who is always fully depending upon Him. And therefore, when a devotee chants the Holy Name of the Lord in this mentality. It nourishes, it sustains, solidly maintains a devotees devotional service, so much so, that the Lord gives him the greatest benediction. Not only gives His heart, gives Himself, but He gives His devotee His devotional service, which is the means for perfection.


If one sits and meditates and chants the Holy Names of the Lord, yes, we may want to go back home back to godhead, we want to actually take shelter in the spiritual world, but actually that place can be obtained only by those who think first and foremost, service. It's not achieved by anything else. Only if one actually has this attitude, this complete helpless dependence, 'Oh Lord please engage me in Your service'. Therefore we must understand that this devotional service to enter into the spiritual world can only be achieved when one actually gets the mercy of the Lords devotee. And therefore, it is stated by Srila Narattoma Das Thakur, he says that “When will Lord Nityanandas mercy be fully manifest to me, so that material desires will become so completely insignificant, when will that time come?” And he says “When my mind is completely purified, completely purified, being freed from material anxieties and desires, then and only then, will I be able to understand Sri Vrindavan dham and the conjugal love of Sri Radha and Krishna and only then will my spiritual life be successful”.


He explains that, “Yes, I have to get the mercy of the greatest servant of Lord Caitanya who is Lord Nityananda. It is Lord Nityananda who actually cleanses the heart. Gives one spiritual strength. Gives one the strength to actually become free from all these material obstacles, the desire for wealth, the desire for relief from suffering, the desire for material enjoyment”. In the Srimad Bhagavatam it is stated by Narada Muni, that the Supreme Personality of Godhead is very dear to those devotees who have no material possessions and who are fully satisfied in possessing only devotional service to the Supreme Lord. Indeed the Lord relishes the activities of such devotees. Those who are puffed up by respectable parentage, by great opulence, by bodily beauty, they're generally proud of possessing such things. And even if they offer the Lord worship, he says the Lord is not inclined to accept it. Why? Because they deride the devotee of the Lord. When they see the devotee, who is so fully dependent upon the mercy of the Lord, they deride the devotee. Just like Kulavechar Sridhar, the worshipers of goddess Chandi, they saw how Kulavechar Sridhar was so absorbed in chanting, but they would deride him. 'Why don't you worship goddess Chandi? Look at us we are wealthy, and look at you, you live in a hut, your roof, there are so many holes in it. You are crying at night, all night long with hunger pains, disturbing all your neighbors. Why don't you take shelter?' But what was Kulavechar Sridhar's mood? His mood was completely calling out the Names of the Lord. Only for one purpose, only for one purpose, to glorify the Lord, to be engaged in the service of the Lord. Such devotional service, such behavior, solidly maintains a devotees devotional service.


Lord Nityananda is very merciful and therefore as we understand, if we want to enter into the dancing party of Radha and Krsna we have to catch hold of the feet of Lord Nityananda and only then will we be qualified to enter into the spiritual world. It is Lord Nityananda who showed by His example, how to take the order of the Supreme Lord and to tolerate all kinds of inconveniences. It was Lord Nityananda who took the order of Lord Caitanya, who told Him go out every day into the streets, and then induce others to chant Krsnas names, to tell others about Krsna, make Krsna your life and then you come back in the evening and you tell me how many people have been chanting?


What is Lord Nityananda begging for? He was begging to give others the opportunity to understand what is the real meaning of the Holy Name of the Lord and therefore His method of distribution was so glorious, so glorious that by His method of distribution He will awaken faith in others. This is what He was looking for; He was not looking for anything else.


Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakur says that when patrolman Haridas Thakur and Lord Nityananda went into the streets, They did not go out for any selfish purpose, begging for milk and rice. They simply went out for one reason, carrying the order of the Lord on their heads and begging everyone, even in the face of all kinds of adversities. Being struck in the head with a pot by Madhai, still He was so merciful. So merciful.


He was thinking that “Yes, if I can make these two personalities understand Lord Caitanya, then I will be recognized as Lord Caitanyas servant”. So it is Lord Nityananda, and the servant of Lord Nityananda who gives us the opportunity to engage in service and not only in chanting the Holy Names of the Lord, but to cleanse the heart, to purify the heart from all material anxieties and desires, so that one can be qualified to enter into Sri Vrindavan Dham. Then we'll be able to enter into the dancing party of Radha and Krishna. Then we'll actually be able to approach Radha and Krishna by catching tightly, firmly holding the lotus feet of Lord Nityananda. This way we understand that we have gathered here to chant, collectively, we are chanting, praying for the opportunity to serve. That is our shelter! That is our means for perfection. That is our means for actually pleasing the Lord and becoming qualified to enter into the spiritual world and to enter that transcendental abode and thereby become qualified.


Srila Bhaktisiddhanta actually explains in the harmonist magazine, he explains something very important. He says that Lord Nityananda, when He favors a devotee and when He deems His devotee fit for rendering service to Srimati Radhika, he says, then when He recognizes that person, He offers, he says, Srimati Radhika, She is the Guru of the inner circle and Lord Nityananda, He is the Guru for the masses. It is Lord Nityananda who actually goes out to the masses and by His method of distribution awakens faith in devotional service, pure devotional service. Not by chanting the Holy Names of the Lord for relief of distress, not by chanting the Holy Names of the Lord to become free from epidemics, not by chanting the Holy Names of the Lord for elevation to the heavenly planets. By chanting the Holy Names of the Lord, His meditation was only one thing only, His meditation was service to Lord Caitanya. He did not even go out and distribute until He received the order from Lord Caitanya although He traveled on pilgrimage for 20 years, He waited until He came here, to the house of Nandan Acharya and then when He came here and received the order, then He took it up. It is the order! That is our method of service to the Holy Name. And Srila Prabhupada explains that in today's purport, very important.


I'll end with this because I see a sign here that says very important, class must end by 8:45am.


Prabhupada says, he says that, “thus one is understood to be an eternal servant of the Supreme Personality of Godhead if he considers himself an eternal servant of the Holy Name and in this spirit distributes the Holy Name to the world. One who chants in that spirit, without offenses”. Without offenses, as we said today, Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakur said any other purpose for chanting, other than for service is offensive, because it is asking something for myself. So he says, “One who chants in that spirit, without offenses, is certainly elevated to the platform of understanding that the Holy Name and the Personality of Godhead are identical. To associate with the Holy Name and chant the Holy Name is to associate with the Personality of Godhead directly”.


kali-kale naam-rupe krishna-avatara
nama haite haya sarva-jagat-nistara


It is stated in the Caitanya Caritamrita that in the age of the kali the Supreme Lord appears in the form of His Holy Name. Anyone who associates with the Holy Name is as good as associating with the Lord directly and certainly he is delivered.


I have to end here. Thank you very much for your kind attention.


Hare Krsna!

(Applause)

- Kindly transcribed by Mataji Swetha Ganeshan

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What are the Benefits of Kirtan?

What are the Benefits of Kirtan?

Kirtan people experience:

• Inner peace

• Happiness

• Opening of the heart with feelings of love and compassion

• Connection with the Divine and other kirtan participants

• On occasion, goose bumps and tears as the heart jumps with joy

 

There are three authorities from which to understand the benefits of kirtan:
1. Personal experience

2. Academic research findings

3. The authority of Vedic-yoga texts.

 

Personal experience:
Most kirtan authorities share that the benefits of kirtan cannot be explained in words, it has to be experienced in order to be understood. How do you explain the taste of a mango to someone who has never tasted these fruits? You can intellectualise over the taste by saying its something like a cross between a peach, pineapple, and an orange, but until a person tastes a mango, they can never really know it’s flavour. The same is with the experience of kirtan – you have to experience it to know what it is. Sacinandana Swami put it eloquently when he wrote: “Words can show us the direction in which to look for the kirtan-experience, but only when you sit down, move towards your inner space, and then sing out, will you start to know what kirtan really is. Because at that time your soul will rise up and start to dance…”
Another thing is that different people will experience kirtan differently. Some people might immediately love it, like meeting a long lost friend or returning home after a long time away. Others might take a little while to get used to an unfamiliar experience. Additionally, kirtan can often sound raw and unpolished. Hence, some might find the mango a little green – immature and therefore unpalatable. But in India, people love green mangos (eaten with salt and chilli powder pickled) as much as they love ripe mangos. They can also discern between different varieties of mangos – some are sweeter and others have a slightly bitter taste, others stringy, and others are more or less firm. Similarly, a kirtan connoisseur can discern and appreciate different varieties and flavours of kirtan.

When the lead chanter and the group participants are sincere and sing from the heart with devotion – there is nothing in the world that has the power to move and uplift  like kirtan. When we look back on oury life, our happiest, most blissful moments, were all in kirtan.
Academic research findings:
In the past several years, with the increasing awareness and appreciation of kirtan in the Western yoga community, it has also come to attract the attention of academic researchers. In the USA, Black and Vaugn made kirtan the focus of their Masters theses (respectively in music and psychology), while Cooke made it the focus of her PhD in music. Each of these qualitative studies involved interviews with kirtan participants. Interestingly, three similar themes emerged relating to the benefits of kirtan. In each study it was found that kirtan:
1. Induces a powerful sense of connection with the Divine.

2. Induces trance like meditative states of altered consciousness, including feeling of spiritual upliftment that last long after the kirtan event has concluded.

3. Opens the heart, allowing greater connection and community amongst other kirtan participants, even those of diverse backgrounds and traditions.

The teachings of the Vedic-yoga texts

Interestingly, study of the Vedic-yoga texts reveals similar themes, but describes the benefits of kirtan at a deeper level. This is a level that is not consciously perceptible to the senses. My analysis of the Vedic-yoga texts unveils five themes:

1. The first benefit is that kirtan chanting destroys negativity. The Yoga Sutras (1.27-31) state that chanting om destroys “disease, procrastination, laziness, doubt, pain, nervousness, and lamentation”. According to the Vedic-yoga tradition, such negative conditions as disease, and mental distress are the result of deeper negative psychological impressions from unwholesome actions performed even in previous lifetimes – bad karma. Therefore, the more important benefit of kirtan is that it destroys the seeds of negativity waiting to sprout as the result of negative karma from previous lifetimes. In this regard, the Brhad-vishnu Purana goes as far as saying that chanting one holy name destroys more negative karma than a person is able to commit. It is natural that when a person is free from the burden of negativity they will be peaceful and happy. This leads us to…
2. The second benefit is that it awakens blissfulness or natural joy within the heart. Arjuna declares in the Bhakgavad-gita (11.36), “the world becomes joyful upon hearing your name”.
3. The third benefit of kirtan is that it is easy to perform. The Skanda Purana states that chanting the name of Hari (a name of the Divine which means one who takes away all distress) just once, guarantees liberation. Because it is easy, it is also described as the most practical method for attaining spiritual perfection, particularly in this age, hence…
4. The fourth benefit is that it is described as the topmost spiritual process. The Srimad Bhagavatam describes kirtan as the “ultimate spiritual practice” (6.3.22) and as the “doubtless and fearless way of success” (2.1.11) in any endeavour – spiritual or material. Similarly, Bhagavad-gita (10.25) describes it as the topmost form of sacrifice.
5. Finally, the fifth benefit of kirtan is that it creates Divine connection, which is the greatest of all benefits. This connection transpires both as the experience of Divine presence and as the awakening loving affection. Regarding the experience of Divine presence, Krishna tells Narada in the Padma Purana; “My dear Narada, actually I do not reside in my abode, Vaikuntha, nor do I reside in the heart of the yogis, but I reside in that place where devotees sing my holy names”.
The loving affection that awakens in the heart during kirtan is mutual both for the chanter and the Divine. The chanter comes to love the Divine, as Arjuna tells Krishna in in the Bhagavad-gita (10.25) that when people hear Your name “everyone becomes attached to you”. Likewise, the Divine comes to loves the chanter ever more. In this regard Krishna declares in the Adi Purana, “When a person chants My name, whether out of devotion or indifference, then the chanters name will remain forever in My heart. I will never forget such a soul”.

So you can see, the benefits of kirtan described in the Vedic-yoga texts is similar to those people explain from their personal experience, but it goes further by describing benefits at a level that is beyond the purview of our limited sensory perception.

For example, while people describe that kirtan relieves distress and induces a state of peace. The Vedic-yoga texts reveal, however, that the effects of kirtan destroy negative karma even from previous lives that is yet un-manifest.
Similarly, while people describe a felt sense of spiritual connection. The yoga texts reveal that this connection is mutual and reciprocated by the Divine, who “will never forget” the name of the person who chants the holy name.

Chaitanya is the personality who 500 years ago, revolutionised spirituality in India by promoting kirtan as the easiest and most practical path to enlightenment. He wrote eight stanzas of spiritual instruction called the Shikshastakam. The first of these stanzas summarises the teachings of the Vedic-yoga texts by describing seven benefits to chanting similar those described above. These are that kirtan:
1. Cleanses the heart of all sinful impressions and desires

2. Destroys all suffering by ending the cycle of birth and death

3. Awakens all auspiciousness and good fortune

4. Reveals knowledge of ones true spiritual nature and relationship with the Divine

5. Awakens the highest bliss

6. Delivers the nectar of immortality

7. Allows one to share the highest Divine love by purifying one of all selfish desires for personal pleasure.

  

Excerpt from The Perfection of Yoga, an edited series of lectures on the sixth chapter of Bhagavad-gita As It Is.
by His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada:

In India there are sacred places where yogis go to meditate in solitude, as prescribed in Bhagavad-gita.

Traditionally, yoga cannot be executed in a public place, but insofar as kirtan—mantra-yoga, or the yoga of chanting the Hare Krishna mantra: Hare Krishna, Hare Krishna, Krishna Krishna, Hare Hare/ Hare Rama, Hare Rama, Rama Rama, Hare Hare—is concerned, the more people present, the better.

When Lord Chaitanya Mahaprabhu was performing kirtan in India some five hundred years ago, He organized in each group sixteen people to lead the chanting, and thousands of people chanted with them.

very possible and actually easyThis participation in kirtan, in the public chanting of the names and glories of God, is very possible and is actually easy in this age; but as far as the meditational process of yoga is concerned, that is very difficult.

It is specifically stated in Bhagavad-gita that to perform meditational yoga one should go to a secluded and holy place. In other words, it is necessary to leave home. In this age of overpopulation it is not always possible to find a secluded place, but this is not necessary in bhakti-yoga.

In the bhakti-yoga system there are nine different processes: hearing, chanting, remembering, serving, worshiping the Deity in the temple, praying, carrying out orders, serving Krishna as a friend and sacrificing for Him.

Out of these, sravanam kirtanam, hearing and chanting, are considered the most important.

At a public kirtan one person can chant Hare Krishna, Hare Krishna, Krishna Krishna, Hare Hare/ Hare Rama, Hare Rama, Rama Rama, Hare Hare, while a group listens, and at the end of the mantra, the group can respond, and in this way there is a reciprocation of hearing and chanting.

This can easily be performed in one’s own home, with a small group of friends or with many people in a large public place.

One may attempt to practice meditational yoga in a large city or in a society, but one must understand that this is one’s own concoction and is not the method recommended in Bhagavad-gita.

Conclusion


In conclusion, analysis of people’s personal experience as well as the Vedic-yoga teachings reveals that kirtan offers wonderful material, emotional, and spiritual benefits – for body, mind, and spirit. Sometimes kirtan is compared to India’s legendary kalpa-vrksa “wish-tree”, which can grant wishes. So why limit our comparison of kirtan to a mango which must be experienced to know its flavour? A wish-tree can deliver pineapples, coconuts, and anything else you might desire.

Read more…

HH Radhanath Swami


HH Radhanath Swami:


Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya
Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya
Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya.


mantratas tantratas chidram
desa-kalarha-vastutah
sarvam karoti nischidram
anusankirtanam tava


(word to word meaning is read)

TRANSLATION: There may be discrepancies in pronouncing the mantras and observing the regulative principles, and, moreover, there may be discrepancies in regard to time, place, person and paraphernalia. But when Your Lordship's holy name is chanted, everything becomes faultless.


PURPORT: Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu has recommended:


harer nama harer nama
harer namaiva kevalam
kalau nasty eva nasty eva
nasty eva gatir anyatha
[Adi 17.21]


"In this age of quarrel and hypocrisy the only means of deliverance is chanting the holy name of the Lord. There is no other way. There is no other way. There is no other way." (Brhan-naradiya Purana 38.126) In this age of Kali, it is extremely difficult to perform Vedic ritualistic ceremonies or sacrifices perfectly. Hardly anyone can chant the Vedic mantras with perfect pronunciation or accumulate the paraphernalia for Vedic performances. Therefore the sacrifice recommended in this age is sankirtana, constant chanting of the holy name of the Lord. Yajnaih sankirtana-prayair yajanti hi sumedhasah (Bhag. 11.5.29). Instead of wasting time performing Vedic sacrifices, those who are intelligent, those who possess good brain substance, should take to the chanting of the Lord's holy name and thus perform sacrifice perfectly. I have seen that many religious leaders are addicted to performing yajnas and spending hundreds and thousands of rupees for imperfect sacrificial performances. This is a lesson for those who unnecessarily execute such imperfect sacrifices. We should take the advice of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu (yajnaih sankirtana-prayair yajanti hi sumedhasah). Although Sukracarya was a strict brahmana addicted to ritualistic activities, he also admitted, nischidram anusankirtanam tava: "My Lord, constant chanting of the holy name of Your Lordship makes everything perfect." In Kali-yuga the Vedic ritualistic ceremonies cannot be performed as perfectly as before. Therefore Srila Jiva Gosvami has recommended that although one should take care to follow all the principles in every kind of spiritual activity, especially in worship of the Deity, there is still a chance of discrepancies, and one should compensate for this by chanting the holy name of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. In our Krsna consciousness movement we therefore give special stress to the chanting of the Hare Krsna mantra in all activities


HH Radhanath Swami:


om ajnana-timirandhasya
jnananjana-salakaya
caksur unmilitam yena
tasmai sri-gurave namah
sri-caitanya-mano-'bhistam
sthapitam yena bhu-tale
svayam rupah kada mahyam
dadati sva-padantikam


vande 'ham sri-guroh sri-yuta-pada-kamalam sri-gurun vaisnavams' ca
sri-rupam sagrajatam saha-gana-raghunathanvitam tam sa jivam
sadvaitam savadhutam parijana-sahitam krsna-caitanya-devam
sri-radha-krsna-padan saha-gana-lalita-sri-visakhanvitams'ca


he krsna karuna-sindho dina-bandho jagat-pate
gopesa gopika kanta radha-kanta namo 'stu te


tapta-kancana-gaurangi radhe vrndavanesvari
vrsabhanu-sute devi pranamami hari-priye


vancha-kalpatarubhyas ca krpa-sindhubhya eve ca
patitanam pavanebhyo vaisnavebhyo namo namah


sri-krsna-caitanya prabhu nityananda
sri-advaita gadadhara srivasadi-gaura-bhakta-vrnda


Hare Krsna Hare Krsna Krsna Krsna Hare Hare
Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare


Hare Krsna. It is my honor and my fortune to have this opportunity to try to serve you by speaking something on behalf of Srila Prabhupada and our Guru parampara. I was asked to speak about the chanting of Krsnas Holy Names. So many people have come from all over the world for our kirtan mela. It is really something beautiful to see.


Bhaktivinoda Thakur had this dream that people from all races and all castes and all walks of life would gather together in Sri Mayapur Dhama as brothers and sisters. And the family of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu will raise their arms and loudly cry out with one heart and one voice, the Holy Names:


Hare Krsna Hare Krsna Krsna Krsna Hare Hare
Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare


Nityananda Prabhu, Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu also expressed their will for that very purpose. Bhaktivinoda Thakur, his final instructions to his son Srila Bhakti Siddhanta Saraswathi Prabhupada very much emphasized the glorification of ? (audio lost for ~ 20-21 secs). He saw that people who were materially oriented, it created an apparent birthplace for economic purposes. And obviously finding the birth place of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu was part of his master plan to bring the world to come here to glorify Him. And through research of scriptures, ancient maps, discussions with great saints and sages, he discovered the actual place. But for confirmation, he wanted the blessings of the greatest Vaishnava Acharya of that time: Srila Jagannath Das Babaji Maharaj, who at that time was very old. In fact his servant would carry him in a basket because he couldn't walk. And when they brought him to this place which mystically was filled with Tulsi, when they put the basket down, Jagannath Das Babaji Maharaja who hadn't walked for years, he leaped high in the sky crying out Jai Sacinandanda, Jai Sacinandana: this is the birth place of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu and he danced. Today is Jagannath Das Babaji Maharaja's disappearance day so we honor him. So much of what we have received has come through His Divine Grace. Srila Prabhupada on the order of his Guru Maharaja brought this message of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu of acintya beda beda tatva, that we are all servants of the Absolute Supreme Personality of Godhead, eternally! And that ecstatic love of Krishna was within the heart of every living being. By chanting Krsnas holy names, especially this maha mantra, this love is awakened.


Srila Prabhupada came to the west with this message. Before boarding the Jaladuta he stopped in Shantipur and spoke to a pujari and said my Guru Maharaja has given me an order that is impossible. But he went. And in Tompkins square park, under an elm tree. Not a kadamba tree, or a tamal tree or a banyan tree, an elm tree. But he made that elm tree a holy place of pilgrimage. Thousands of people come every year to that elm tree in this park that is filled with people who are mostly harmless, on pilgrimage. Because great personalities, their compassion makes a place holy. He didn't have mridanga. Someone gave him an old little bongo drum. That bongo drum is still there and you can look at it. And he played it and he chanted.


Gradually a little temple, in a store front, in a very downtrodden place on the lower-east side was established. Then Mukunda maharaja, Janaki devi, they were inspired to go to San Franscisco. They established a store front there. Because in those days that was the standard. It is amazing how standards are whatever somebody before you did. Yes? They started a storefront in 26th Second Avenue, not that that was the extent that Prabhupada wanted. But then wherever we go we should start a storefront. This is the Hare Krsna movement. And the first several temples were storefronts, because this is what Srila Prabhupada wants. So they had a storefront in Haight Ashbury. They were chanting in the streets. Actually the first time I think it was Gaur Purnima and the devotees were ready with the store front. Srila Prabhupada was in an apartment a few blocks away and the devotees decided to chant, together, along the street to Prabhupadas apartment and be under his window and he was so happy! This is what we should be doing go out into the street and chant.


After sometime HH Tamal Krsna Goswami Maharaja along with HH Vishnujan Swami Maharaja came and gave their hearts and souls, their lives to Srila Prabhupada. Today is Tamal Krsna Goswami's disappearance day also. And he would be empowered by Srila Prabhupada to take things to another level. He actually organised really powerful first class sankirtan in the streets. Srila Prabhupada was so pleased with him. He would go from temple to temple organising their street Nama sankirtan and then he organised a little later the distribution of Back To Godhead magazines and brought it from just a few to thousands and tens of thousands. When they started to distribute books, he organised book distribution to bring it to another level.


Srila Prabhupada wanted this land in Mayapur, but so many people failed to try to get anything because there was so much opposition. So he turned to Tamal Krsna Goswami, 'get me this land'! Tamal Krsna Goswami tells in Calcutta, the same temple, the same room in Albert road is still there. Srila Prabhupada gave him the money and taught him how to take like a piece of cloth and wrap it around the waist and put all the money there. There were no cheques. Because in those days in Navadwip, there was all sorts of ways you had to do things and he came here and somehow or other he convinced the people to sell the land. And all those hundreds and hundreds of rupees, everyone the serial number had to be copied. So it took a long time and when he finally came back to Calcutta with the deed, it was late at night, Srila Prabhupada did not go to sleep, he was so concerned, he was just sitting, waiting. The light was on. Tamal Krsna Goswami Maharaja came in and said “Prabhupada, you have the land!”


(Audience cheers-Haribol!)


In Mayapur dhama, here is the deed. Srila Prabhupada with tears in his eyes embraced Tamal Krsna Goswami Maharaja, thank you very much.


And later on when our movement was spreading in so many ways, inconceivable. He told Tamal Krsna Goswami, “Go to China and preach”! I don't know if anyone taught of that. But he did! And now in our festival there are hundreds of people from China who are here today with their arms raised chanting the Holy Name!


(Audience cheers-Haribol!!)


So, let us honor this great personality. In fact, in his last visit to Mayapur in his life. Because usually after GBC meetings people are really exhausted. May be not all of you but GBC's. Tamal Krsna Goswami decided to start a kirtan in his room upstairs and he just wanted devotees to come together and chant. And a few people, it began with just a few people, but because he wanted it, everybody was very inclined and the kirtans were so deep and so devotional, so connected. Every day the amount of people that would come there would multiply and multiply and soon his quarters were completely filled. And people in the windows and the people in the hallways, for hours and hours chanting. This went on for about a week or so. And then it was proposed to him, there are so many people, lets' take it to the temple every night. They took it to the temple and the temple was full and this is kind of how this kirtan mela began. Let us offer our gratitude.


In regard to the Holy Names, with your permission, I'd like to tell a little story.


(Audience: Haribol!!)


When Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu returned from Gaya, He was transformed. Before He went, He was Nimai Pandit, the greatest scholar in creation and He would love to debate on all sorts of grammatical rules and philosophical terminologies and devotees, anything that is disconnected from loving service to Krsna, it's just not important. But Nimai He would approach the devotees and challenge them with all sorts of grammatical debates. They would chant together, perform their japa, do their puja, with the prayer, “please make Nimai a devotee, Krsna, because we love Him, we can't give up His association but at the same time it's so difficult to associate with Him. And if He becomes a devotee the whole world will chant your Holy names Krsna”.


Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu went to Gaya, to teach a very sacred principle, that bhakti comes when we become the servant of the servant of the Vaishnava, and accept a Spiritual Master. It was in Gaya that He approached Sripad Isvarapuri and begged him for initiation. It was in Gaya that Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu manifested His Radha-bhav, the love of Sri Radha. That was His very heart. And when He came back to Navadwip, the devotees were celebrating. We have never seen a devotee like Nimai. Soon after He established kirtan, with all of these devotees in the house of Srivasa. But only the most confidential associates who had pure ecstatic love for Krishna were given entrance into those kirtans, because they were so deep, so ecstatic, incomprehensible to common people. They could just completely express the ecstasies of their love to each other. When these kirtans were going on all night long, Sri Caitanya Caritamrita tells that they would chant during the day at Srivas's house. And one day Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu said time is so precious, why do we waste our nights sleeping. We should have kirtan all night long. When Lord Caitanya said it, they said Yes! We will do and that's where these all night kirtans began. Hare Krsna!


The envious people, the arrogant people, because Navadwip was filled with great great scholars. They would criticise and blaspheme Srivasa, Lord Caitanya and all those devotees because they were loudly chanting Krsnas names which were against their principles and because they were not allowed in. They would spread so many rumors, “these Vaishnavas they have nothing to do with the Vedic culture. They're simply sentimentalists. They are useless, because they are so hungry, they are crying all night in hunger pains. We know what they are doing. They are going out during the day and finding nice young girls and inviting them in then they have all sorts of tantric black rites and violate the chastity of these girls and they drink liquor and they are singing, that's what they're doing in there and they won't let us in because we will expose their hypocrisy”.


Others were saying, “This Nimai is crazy. He is going to destroy our whole village. What happens if the Kazi finds out that they are singing, out loud? We are all going to suffer! We should take Srivasa and all these devotees, we should bind their necks with ropes, put rocks at the other end and throw them in the Ganges. We should tear down this house and throw it in Ganges”. This is how they were speaking. Lucky there was no internet in those days. (Audience laughs).


So the pious people, which was the majority, they loved Nimai. They could see that He was the greatest saint of all saints. They yearned for His mercy. They heard about His dancing. They were praying and crying that some day they could become fortunate in going to the house of Srivasa and see the Lord dance and join His kirtan. But because of these critical people, Nimai is keeping the doors closed. So those nice people of Navadwip, they would come in the early morning and bring Nimai gifts.


One day a crowd came and they all paid their dandavats to Lord Caitanya and they gave Him gifts of love. They were simple gifts. Some gave him bananas, coconuts, mangoes. Some brought some water from the Ganges, some brought some ghee or some dahi. And they stood before Lord Caitanya with humble folded hands and Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu was moved by them. And then a historical event happened. Lord Gauranga told them “My brothers, my sisters, hear what I say. I beg you, please always perform devotional service to Krishna. Constantly chant His Holy Names. Never ever forget the Lords' Holy names. And today I am going to give you, the greatest of all mantras, the maha mantra”. And He told the people to repeat after Him:


Hare Krsna Hare Krsna Krsna Krsna Hare Hare
Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare


He said chant this mantra, chant japa, according to a prescribed number every day and come together for kirtan. Whether you are alone or with your family, your mothers or fathers, your children, your brothers, your sisters, clap your hands and chant. If you have instruments, mridangas, kartals, conch shells play the instruments and chant. There are no hard and fast rules for this chanting of the Holy Names. Wherever you may be, whoever you are with, keep your tongue always decorated with the Holy Name of Krsna and may also chant this song:


hari haraye namah krsna yadavaya namah
gopala govinda rama sri-madhusudana
(Call and response)


Now go home, in all the villages and all the towns spread this chanting of the Holy Names. Everyone was blissful. They all went to their homes ecstatic and soon thousands and thousands of people everywhere were chanting Krsnas names. And Lord Caitanya would go down the streets and He would see people chanting. He would take with His own lotus like hands and put garlands around their necks. He would embrace them. He would put straw between His own teeth and say, “I beg you, please always chant Hare Krsna!” That gave them so much courage. Everywhere in all directions, people were clapping their hands, playing their instruments and chanting. This made the atheistic and arrogant people extremely angry.


One day the Kazi, who was the government official who actually had all powers over the Nadia district, Chand Kazi. He had already under the order of the King of Bengal made a law against any public demonstration of a Hindu religion. And now he sees people blissfully right out in the open chanting! He was furious. He was always surrounded by a large army of soldiers. He cried out “Catch them, punish them”. And the poor people ran away. And some of them were caught, severely beaten, some were imprisoned, some were exploited, plundered of whatever property they had. Chand Kazi said: “Because it's night, I will not be so severe with you. But if you ever do this again, you will be severely punished”. From that day on Chand Kazi had thousands of soldiers throughout the entire day and night looking for anybody who would be chanting and punish them. So people became very afraid and they went to Lord Caitanyas home and when He came out of His door they expressed their sorrow. They couldn't give up the chanting, so they said, 'We are all going to leave Nadia because it is too difficult to live here'. When Lord Caitanya saw them He felt great compassion. He entered into the mood of Rudra which is the form of Shiva at the time of destruction and with a thunderous voice He cried out, 'Nityananda, go to the homes of all the Vaishnavas with this message. Today I will personally dance through all the streets of Navadwip chanting the Holy Names!'


(Audience: Hare Krsna Hare Krsna Krsna Krsna Hare Hare
Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare)


"Let us see who does anything to Me! Today I will take our chanting right to the door step of the Chand Kazi."


(Audience: Hariiiibol!! + Laughter).


"Let us see what does this King does to Me. Today I will bring a great rainstorm of pure devotional and I will inundate all of Nadia with ecstatic love of Krishna through the chanting of the Holy Names".


(Audience: Hare Krsna Hare Krsna Krsna Krsna Hare Hare Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare).


"Today time personified will stand before the blasphemers. Let us see what they do to Me. Go. If you want to see Krsna' He told the town's people. 'Go now and make torches, then take lunch and come back to My house and meet Me”. The word spread everywhere. And soon, tens and thousands, hundreds and thousands of people were making torches, according to their capacity. They weren't all making large torches. Some people they made one torch. A father taught a child, a child taught his brothers and sisters and they were all making torches. Some more wealthy people were having thousands and thousands of torches made. And then, according to Vrindavan Das Thakur everyone was so excited about this kirtan. Everywhere in Navadwip people were thinking, “Today the greatest aspiration of our hearts will be fulfilled. We will see Gauranga Mahaprabhu dance”.


(Audience: Hariiibool!)


Lord Caitanya told them to eat lunch. But they all forgot about lunch. Soon there were hundreds and thousands of people at Lord Caitanyas door step and He came out and He smiled upon them and said: “Advaita Prabhu, at the front of kirtan party you will dance! And many devotees will be gathered around you chanting and dancing. And behind you will be Thakur Haridas. He will be dancing with a crowd of devotees around him. And behind him Srivasa Thakur will dance. And behind him”, Lord Caitanya looked at Lord Nityananda and Nityananda Prabhu started to cry, He said “I can only be with You. Please never let me be separate from You. Whatever is Your will is my heart and soul. I want to dance with You!” So Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu, with Nityananda Prabhu on one side and Gadadhar Pandit on the other were dancing. As He was giving His instruction, He induced everyone to chant. And the Maha Mantra, it was thunderous. Like hundreds and millions of roaring lions it filled the entire universe with divine sound of the Holy Names. And then the sun set. With Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhus indication, at the same time, everyone lit their torches. The darkness of the night was not possible. It was the most light that this universe has ever seen. It says it was like the light of Krsnas effulgence in the form of all these torches that lit up the sky. And by Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhus will, the procession began. This was the first Harinama sankirtan procession in our history.


(Audience: Haribol!!!)


Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu was so beautiful, everyone, as they were chanting and dancing were gazing upon Him. And by His own mystical power, however many people came, even millions, they could all personally intimately watch Him. His hair was so beautiful, like black silk. It was cascading around His beautiful golden moon-like face. Our scriptures describe, on that day His hair was decorated with Malati or Jasmine flowers. His eyes were lotus like and they reached practically to His ears. His eyebrows were like the bows of kamadev, His nose was like a sesame flower, His lips were like the bimba fruit. His face was like a moon, full moon. As He danced His arms, which were like beautiful golden pillars were raised very high. There was a garland of flowers around His neck that extended just below His knees, that was swaying too and fro as He danced. His ecstasies were so deep that literally torrents of rivers of tears were pouring from His eyes. Sometimes by His dancing He would be covered with dust and then at the next moment the tears would soak His body like a bath and cleanse all the dust. His limbs trembled. His hair were standing on end on His beautiful golden complexion. It is described that His body looked like a kadamaba flower. His dhoti was folded in three places. As He danced, He intoxicated everyone. He took the kirtan along the banks of the Ganges. They went to Madhai ghat, Varakona ghat, Nagaria ghat. As He was chanting, the villagers of Navadwip and the towns' people, they were so excited. They wanted to bless their homes so they greeted Him. Every doorstep of practically every house had banana tree leaves and mangoes and coconuts and little lamps burning to welcome the Lord, so that He would see the auspiciousness of the offering of their love of their homes. But amazingly, when they heard the chanting, saw the Lord and all the devotees in such happiness that they forgot everything and ran out to the kirtan. Mothers forgot that they had children or husband. Fathers forgot that they had wives and children. Children forgot that they had parents and brothers and sisters. Even babies, babies forgot that they were babies. People forgot they were man or women, they forgot where they lived. They just ran out ecstatically, EVERYONE to chant and dance with the Lord.


(Audience: Haribol!!!!)


All the houses were empty. At this point all the dacoits and thieves. They were SO! happy with the promise. Nobody is home anywhere and they all forgot to close their doors! So they all went to the homes of people to rob them but as they were running they heard the kirtans and saw the devotees chanting and the thieves forgot that they were thieves.


(Applause from the audience: Haribol!!)


Everyone together was chanting Krsnas Holy Names. This is real kirtan where all our material differences are transcended. The devotees, they were so intoxicated with the Holy Names. Some of them while they danced, they danced, they didn't even know that they could do it, or how they do it or why they do it. They would dance up to the top of the tall tree and then cry out Haribol. (Devotees chant loudly-Haribol!!) and jump from the top of the tree, land on the ground and dance. All the people they were embracing each other in ecstasies. Some of them were bowing down to each other's feet, others were tying their hair to another devotee's feet, while they were dancing. And they all had torches. Some of them had 2 torches and at the same time were clapping their hands constantly. Vrindavan Das Thakur asked the question: How is that possible? They had two gigantic torches one in each hand and yet you are dancing and clapping your hands. Because by Lord Caitanyas mercy every single devotee in that kirtan became an eternal resident of Vaikuntha and assumed four arms.


(Audience: Haribol!!)


So they can hold torches and clap and everything. But! nobody there knew they had four arms and they were so engrossed in the chanting of the holy names, no one could see that anyone else had four arms. The demigods according to Caitanya Bhagavat, all the demigods, they had never seen anything like this. In history of Brahmas creation, there was never so much bliss in the universe. So the demigods came, to see it, they were showering flowers. But nobody even noticed that there were flowers. Nobody cared. They were just looking at Lord Caitanya and dancing and chanting. The demigods wanted to join, so they all assumed human forms and were dancing and chanting among the devotees. There was no higher or lower. There was no, you are a farmer and I am the head, King of heaven. Everyone was just a Vaishnav chanting and dancing together. Some would climb on other people's shoulder to chant and dance.


Meanwhile, the people who were against the devotees, this made them even more angry. They said “just see the audacity and arrogance of this Nimai leading all these people chanting and dancing in the streets. We will tell the Kazi and when the Kazi comes with his armies they will all run away like cowards or they will be beaten”. So they actually went to the Kazis house and complained that this Nimai Pandit is ruining their Hindu religion and is breaking the Kazis laws and must be punished.


The Kazi sent soldiers to go and see what was happening. The soldiers came thinking 'We are representing the law'. They came to the kirtan with this idea of stopping it, but when they saw the enthusiasm of, by this time, millions of people and they saw all the millions of torches and they saw Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu, some of them ran away. They went to the Kazi and some of them said: “Hari Hari! (everyone laughs) I, I, I went Hari Hari, and and I saw these people Hari Hari. And and and this Nimai, we've never Hari Hari, we've never seen anything Hari Hari, like Him”.


(Applause from the audience!!).


“Rivers of tears flowing from His eyes and He's so, Hari Hari, so beautiful! And there's millions of people and they'll do anything He'll say, Hari Hari and they have so many torches, Hari Hari, and we can't stop saying Hari Hari!”


(Applause from the audience!!)


Others said “I went and I was about to tell them they have to stop. But as soon as I raised my hands to speak, my beard caught on fire, burnt my face. And others, they were dressed kind of like military people and they were wearing these turbans. They took of their Turbans, they hid their beards and they chanted with the devotees so they couldn't be recognized”. Chand Kazi heard this stuff and he said, “It must be a marriage ceremony. I will stop it and punish it personally”. And then with his armies he was about to go out and stop it. But at that point, Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu in the ecstasy of Radhas love for Syamasundar was chanting and dancing. He brought the whole kirtan party right to Chand Kazis house. When Chand Kazi heard the thunderous roar of this kirtan, you know what he did? He and all of his soldiers scattered in all directions and ran away. Hare Krsna!


I am out of time, but I'll very briefly speak.


It's a beautiful story in Sri Caitanya Caritamrita where Nimai, Sri Gauranga Mahaprabhu, He comes to the door step of Chand Kazi. And meanwhile there are people all around and some of them are breaking his trees, and breaking his gardens and some of them are dismantling his house, cause they were angry. Because even though they were ecstatically in love it was manifesting in very special ways. And some were chanting slogans about the Kazi.


The Kazi was hiding upstairs. Nimai said to one of the servants of Kazi, “Please tell him that I have come in a very peaceful and friendly mood to speak to him”. Chand Kazi came down to the doorstep, he was trembling. And Lord Caitanya said, “Why I am a guest who has come to your house! Why do you not welcome me? Why are you hiding somewhere?” Chand Kazi said, “Well this is not a very friendly group of people to talk to R”. Chand Kazi wanted to pacify everyone. He said “Actually Nilambar Cakravarti Thakur, your maternal grandfather was very good friends with my father. So therefore in our village customs when we are close friends like this we are family. I am Your Uncle. Even if an Uncle makes a mistake, we are family, you should forgive me.”


And then they got in a very very deep philosophical discussion about scriptures, especially based on the killing of cows. And Lord Caitanya produced, I mean, convinced him not only according to Vedas. Lord Caitanya said “Why you are eating and killing cows?” The Kazi said 'Well even in your scriptures there is the gomedha sacrifice!' Lord Caitanya said that was for previous ages. Those kinds of sacrifices by the perfect pronunciation of mantra and the precision of the tantras and the yantras, an old cow gets a new life. But nobody could do that anymore. And then He proved even on the basis of the Koran, the highest level is to be compassionate to the cows. And the Chand Kazi agreed. In fact the Chand Kazi agreed with everything Lord Caitanya said after some degree of debate. And then Lord Caitanya said “Why? why did you not try to stop this kirtan?”. The Kazi said “It's a secret I will tell you alone”. Lord Caitanya said, “These are all my confidential associates, You can say in front of all of them” he said “After I stopped one of the kirtans and I personally broke one of the mrdangas, that night I was sleeping in my palace and I had a dream. This incredible, awesome, fearsome personality jumped on my chest. He had the face and the claws of a lion, (Audience: Haribol!!) and the body of a man. His eyes were ferociously red with anger and His teeth were very sharp and He said because you broke My mrdanga and because you disturbed My devotees, I will rip you apart today! (Audience: Haribol) and He roared. (Maharaja roars like a lion and there is big round of applause from the audience).


I am sorry. (Audience: Laughter)


Chand Kazi said “He took His nails and they were so razor sharp He dug them into my chest and started ripping me apart and then He stopped”. And He said, “You have not done so much offences yet. But if you ever try to stop my sankirtan or hurt my devotees again, I will be BACK!” (Audience: Laughter!)


Sri Nrsimhadev Bhagavan ki jai!!


Chand Kazi accepted Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu as the Supreme Personality of Godhead.


(Audience: Haribol!!)


The one God of all religions. It didn't say that he necessarily converted from one religion to another cause after all he was the Chand Kazi. But he accepted Bhakti and the Supreme Lord as his life and soul and His worshipable God. And he made a law, “As long as any of my descendants were ruling over Nadia, they will never interfere, rather they will give all encouragement to the congregational chanting of the Holy Name!”


(Audience: Hare Krsna Hare Krsna Krsna Krsna Hare Hare
Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare)


Lord Caitanya embraced the Chand Kazi. And even today Gaudiya vaishnavas go to honor him at his tomb, just close by near Simantadvip.


Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu then took the kirtan party, it's now early the next morning and went to Simantadvip. By this time not all the people, but some of the people were still there, especially Lord Caitanyas close associates. They came by the little straw hut of Kulavecar Sridhar. Sridhar was so poor. Materially. When Lord Caitanya, before He manifested His Nama Sankirtan movement, when He was just a little boy, he would go to Kulavecar Sridhar to argue the price of bananas. Two hours every day! And usually He would just take them for free.


'Kulavechar Sridhar', Nimai said, he said 'Your clothes are so old. They have so many holes and you just tie knots wherever there's holes. And your house. It's a leaky roof. It's one tiny room. It's made of clay and straw. And you've no furniture. You've no food and your body is so skinny. But you are hiding your wealth. Someday I will reveal it to the world”.


Kulavechar Sridhar was a pure unalloyed devotee. Day and night he would chant the holy names. He had one possession. A very old rusted, dented, iron pot that he would use for all purposes-to carry water, to clean himself. And that little pot was always just outside of his door. It is said that even the most desperate thief would not even cast a glance on that pot. And he would drink from that pot and he would wash himself with that pot. Lord Caitanya saw that pot, in the presence of all these great great devotees, during his kirtan. He had just conquered the Chand Kazi, and all of his soldiers. And He was about to be conquered. When He saw the pot, He ran over, He drank the water from it. Kulavechar Sridhar saw this, because He had already used this pot and that water and He fell to the ground and said 'Now I am finished.' And Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu, please see it in perspective of what just happened, He said “Today for the first time in my life I am tasting the sweetness of pure love for Krishna because I have drunk the water from Kulavechar Sridhars pot”. When He said that, He began to cry, His voice was all choked up in ecstasy and all the devotees seeing the power of Kulavechar Sridhars love and seeing how Lord Caitanya was conquered by that love, they all fell to the ground weeping and crying.


Vrindavan Das Thakur tells, “it is not by our knowledge or our wealth or our powers, but only by the sweetness and the humility of our devotion can we actually attract the heart of the Lord”. We can use so much power and influence and wealth and all of these things, but it has to be built on the foundation of the simplicity of this love as was exemplified by Kulavechar Sridhar. And as they saw Lord Caitanya reveal this most priceless message to the whole world, here in Mayapur Dhama, the devotees celebrated. They raised their arms, they danced blissfully and chanted the Maha Mantra.


(Audience: Hare Krsna Hare Krsna Krsna Krsna Hare Hare
Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare)


These are a few little drops from the unlimited, or few little parts of a single drop from the unlimited ocean of Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhus pastimes in Navadwip where He established the congregational chanting of the Holy Names. And now this new temple that's being built. It was part of Srila Prabhupadas vision, to bring people from all over the world, to come here to Sri Mayapur Dhama. To be purified by the power of the supreme spiritual blessings that are here in Mayapur Dhama, to associate with wonderful devotees and to naturally be induced to chant the Holy Names. This kirtan mela that you have all come for is something very beautiful! It is very much, the evolution of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhus mission.


Srila Prabhupada ki Jai.


Thank you very much.

- Kindly transcribed by Mataji Swetha Ganeshan

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KIRTAN MELA MAYAPUR

"Prabhupada stated that all the devotees in the world should come to Mayapur and constantly have kirtan. He was very blissful as he told them of Bhaktivinoda Thakur's statement that he had searched the fourteen worlds but found nothing of value except the chanting of the holy names. Srila Prabhupada said that this was Mayapur's purpose, to come and chant."

"We may have problems in different parts of the world, but they will go away if we simply come together and chant. Lord Caitanya always chanted and we could do it also. We now had a big building in Mayapur, so everyone could come and live there and simply chant."       - Memories by Satsvarupa goswami:

History of Kirtan Mela Mayapur

Once, in a holy place in the forest of Naimisāranya, great sages headed by the sage Śaunaka assembled to perform a great thousand-year sacrifice for the satisfaction of the Lord and His devotees.


The great sages are always anxious to do good to the people in general, and as such the sages headed by Śaunaka and others assembled at this holy place of Naimisāranya with a program of performing a great and continuous chain of sacrificial ceremonies. Forgetful men do not know the right path for peace and prosperity. However, the sages know it well, and therefore for the good of all men they are always anxious to perform acts which may bring about peace in the world. They are sincere friends to all living entities, and at the risk of great personal inconvenience they are always engaged in the service of the Lord for the good of all people... ... In this age, the congregational chanting of the holy names of the Lord is the prescribed method for waking up. The ways and means are most scientifically presented by Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, and intelligent persons may take advantage of His teachings in order to bring about real peace and prosperity. - SB1.1.4-purport

In the same mood, modern sages, vaisnava followers of Srila Prabhupada gathered in Germany from Aug 30th to Sept. 4th for an akanda kirtan, in hope of bringing real peace and prosperity to the world having pleased the Lord by chanting his Names. Eight hundred to a thousand devotees committed to a minimum of 8 hours a day of chanting, thereby creating an atmosphere that is better felt than described. There were an additional 6000 to 7500 views on Mayapur.TV daily often with over 500 viewers at one time, many using the chat to express both their chanting and their joy. It was an ecstatic experience that kept many awake transcending their respective time zones.


As far as Mayapur kirtan culture, it was HH Tamal Krishna Goswami's strong desire to see it be revived in Mayapur. He took it upon himself starting with kirtans in his room and later moving into the temple room. The first day of the 1st Mayapur Kirtan Mela, February 22nd, was dedicated to his memory. Since his departure devotees have kept the tradition under the banner of Holy Name Abhiseka during the first days of the Mayapur Gaur Purnima Festival. HG Aindra Prabhu would annually travel with his personal kirtan group from Vrindavan to attend. Gopal Prabhu from Vrndavan 24 hour kirtan would personally set up and manage the festival for several years prior to 2012. Holy Name Abhiseka expanded into 4 -12 hour kirtan days initially and now, for 2013 into 5 days and 5 nights of uninterrupted kirtan..


What is Kirtan Mela?

It became our desire that Mayapur, being the center of the Sankirtan movement, its birth place, should host such a mela not merely once but yearly around Gaura Purnima time. Due to your interest and ultimately the well wishes of guru and sadhus, such a mela has been scheduled for Feb 22-25 2012.


What happens at a Kirtan mela?

Special arrangements are made to facilitate the blossoming of our latent attachment to the chanting of the holy name. We are dealing with the most powerful weapon against illusion. This time the mela is taking place in holy Mayapur wherein all spiritual activities are enhanced thousands of times. Expect miracles. Participation is a must for attainment of the desired goal.
Special setting with the kirtaniyas, not conducive to performance but sharing in the bliss of chanting the holy name
Special Bhagavatam class focusing on the holy name (8-9am)
12 hrs a day prayerful kirtan from Feb. 22-25 2012 (10am to 10pm)
24 hr prayerful kirtan on February 25th (to be confirmed)
Participants are encouraged to chant for 8 hours a day minimum
Kirtanyas are encouraged to speak a few realized words on the holy name before starting to sing. In this way they are not only expected to lead us in chanting but also in our realizations and spiritual growth.
Continual serving of prasad to avoid kirtans interruptions.

What does not happen at a kirtan mela?

No other activities are to take place in the kirtan area (i.e. garland making, drawing, sewing, japa … ). Only chanting and dancing from the heart. (Exception made for broadcast and sound crew.) No clapping or cheering as though observing a performance. No flash photography or videography that can distract our already fickle minds!


"Mayapur is again peaceful. Most of the pilgrims have returned home, many of our devotees have left, and work has recommenced on the new building. Prabhupada was sitting quietly in his room, relishing the blissful atmosphere created by the melodic Bengali kirtana floating out from the temple room below. He told us the chanting is the only solace; it is nothing material. He even suggested that five hundred men at a time could come here to Mayapur simply to chant."            - March 19 1976 - Mayapur three days after Gaura Purnima [from Transcendental Diary 1]

Videos 2014 ( https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLhtmKWc6vRTCaRJEVG-7_RzDeaLofTKLE)

Audio 2014 - (http://audio.iskcondesiretree.info/index.php?q=f&f=%2F06_-_More%2F01_-_ISKCON_Mayapur%2FKirtan_Mela)

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In the glorification of sankirtana, Kirtan Mela, we are asked to, speakers these days, Bhagavatam speakers are asked to select a verse that glorifies the Holy name. So here is one such verse Eleventh Canto, Chapter Fifth, Text number 36.


kalim sabhajayanty arya
guna jñah sara-bhaginah
yatra sankirtanenaiva
sarva-svartho 'bhilabhyate


Translation: Those who are actually advanced in knowledge are able to appreciate the essential value of this Age of Kali. Such enlightened persons worship Kali-yuga because in this fallen age all perfection of life can easily be achieved by the performance of sankirtana.


Purport: It is stated here that among the four ages - Satya, Treta, Dvapara and Kali - Kali-yuga is actually the best because in this age the Lord mercifully distributes the highest perfection of consciousness, namely Krsna consciousness, very freely. The word arya has been defined by Srila Prabhupada as “one who is advancing spiritually.” The nature of an advanced person is to search for the essence of life. For example, the essence of the material body is not the body itself but the spirit soul that is within the body; therefore an intelligent person gives more attention to the eternal spirit soul than to the temporary body. Similarly, although Kali-yuga is considered to be an ocean of contamination, there is also an ocean of good fortune in Kali-yuga, namely the sankirtana movement. In other words, all of the degraded qualities of this age are completely counteracted by the process of chanting the Holy names of the Lord. Thus it is stated in the Vedic language,


dhyayan krte yajan yajñais
tretayam dvapare 'rcayan
yad apnoti tad apnoti
kalau sankirtya kesavam


“Whatever is achieved in Satya-yuga by meditation, in Treta by offering ritual sacrifices and in Dvapara by temple worship is achieved in Kali-yuga by chanting the names of Lord Kesava congregationally.”


The Vedic process gradually lifts the conditioned entity out of the darkness of ahankara, or false identification with the gross material body, and brings him to the platform of self-realization, or aham brahmasmi, “I am spirit soul. I am eternal.” One has to make further progress to discover that although one is eternal, there is a superior eternal entity, who is the Lord Himself within one's own heart and within every atom in the material universe. Beyond this second phase of self-realization there is the third and final stage of perfection, which is realization of Bhagavan, or the Supreme Personality of Godhead, in His own abode.


The Supreme Personality of Godhead is not primarily the superintendent of this world but rather the enjoyer of His own world, which is beyond the most fantastic dreams of the conditioned living entity. In other words, although the king or president of a country is ultimately the controller of the prison department, the king or president derives actual pleasure within his own palace and not in administering justice to the foolish prisoners. Similarly, the Lord appoints the demigods to administer the material creation on His behalf while He Himself personally enjoys the ocean of transcendental bliss in His own transcendental kingdom. Thus, realization of the Lord within His own kingdom is far superior to the primitive understanding that the Lord is the “creator” of the prison of the material world. This realization of Bhagavan begins with understanding that there are innumerable Vaikuntha planets in the spiritual sky and that on each of them a particular expansion of Narayana dwells with His innumerable devotees who are attached to that particular form. The central and chief planet in the spiritual sky is called Krsnaloka, and there the Personality of Godhead exhibits His supreme and original form of Govinda. As confirmed by Lord Brahma, govindam adi-purusam tam aham bhajami. Lord Brahma also states:


isvarah paramah krsnah
sac-cid-ananda-vigrahah
anadir adir govindah
sarva-karana-karanam
(Brahma-samhita 5.1)


Thus, love of Krsna and entrance into Krsna's planet in the spiritual sky is the most supremely perfect and exalted status of life available anywhere, at any time, throughout the totality of existence. That perfection is available in Kali-yuga simply by chanting the holy names of God: Hare Krsna, Hare Krsna, Krsna Krsna, Hare Hare/ Hare Rama, Hare Rama, Rama Rama, Hare Hare. Therefore every sane man, woman or child should deeply understand the unprecedented opportunity offered by Caitanya Mahaprabhu and seriously take up this chanting process. Only the most unfortunate and irrational person will neglect this transcendental opportunity.”


(Maharaj reads just the beginning of the purport as the purport is very long)


HH Lokanath Swami: Good Morning news! Otherwise everything is bad, but this is good news. So in this section of Bhagavatam there is a, chapter is entitled, 'Narada's teachings to Vasudeva'. And within that there is a dialogue between King Nimi and all the nine Yogendras are there, muni's are there and King is asking nine different set of questions to each one of those muni's present there. And when he turned to Karbhajana Muni, he had a set of questions.


kasmin kale sa bhagavan
kim varnah kidrso nrbhih
namna va kena vidhina
pujyate tad ihocyatam
(SB 11.5.19)


Please tell me, ucyatam, please tell me, and please tell me here, iha right now and here, that in which age, kasmin kale, kena vidhina, by what process, nrbhih pujyate people worship the Lord and namna by which name He becomes known in each age, like that.


And in response to this inquiry Karbhajana Muni has, gone through, ok there comes Satya Yuga and this incarnation and then next one and next one and then Kali yuga. This is text 36 of this chapter but just few verses earlier the very famous statement by Karbhajana Muni


krsna-varnam tvisakrsnam
sangopangastra-parsadam
yajñaih sankirtana-prayair
yajanti hi su-medhasah
(SB 11.5.32)


All the members, followers of this sankirtana movement should know this verse, statement, learn this by heart. He is talking, Lord appears in the age of Kali, what does He do, krsna-varnam, and He is glorifying Krishna, Krishna appears and what would He do, krsna-varnam, krsna varnayati, varna means description. That Krishna will describe Krishna, that God will describe Krishna.


But He will not be Krishna in color, He will not be, but which color They would be known by in each age, these incarnations? Then Karbhajana Muni says, Krishna will appear to glorify Krishna but He will be akrsna, not blackish, so what? He will be golden, whitish, golden complexion. Sangopangastra-parsadam, He appears, not just by Himself, but sa, utsanga, upanga, uparasada, this whole set, and these are his astras and sastras - these are His weapons. Otherwise He will be not carrying Sudarsana chakra or bow and arrow or an axe or at the end of Kali a sword. But this


sangopangastra-parsadam
yajñaih sankirtana-prayair
yajanti hi su-medhasah
and su-medhasah


people with brain stuff in there, not only head looking like a head but some substance inside, brain tissues to understand the intricacies ofR. They will worship, yajñaih sankirtana-prayair yajanti, yajanti, how will they worship Lord in each of those four ages, so yajanti they will worship, su-medhasah yajanti, the intelligent people who worship, how? yajñaih, performance of yajna. Well, what kind of yajna? Sankirtana yajñaih, not just yajna, immediately. Then you don't have to worry which yajna is he talking about, immediately, so there is no speculation and further interpretation and something else. It stops. sankirtana yajna,


yajñaih sankirtana-prayair
yajanti hi su-medhasah


So here they talked about the Lord who performed sankirtana,


Hare Krishna Hare Krishna Krishna Krishna Hare Hare
Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare


Lord is to be worshipped. How He is to be worshipped? By performance of sankirtana yajna Lord is to be worshipped. When you have chanted, yajñanam japa-yajño 'smi (BG 10.25), is also there - of all the yajnas, Krishna said that in Tenth Chapter of Bhagavad Gita, sankirtana yajna is - that's Myself, that yajna is Me, non different from Me, yajñanam japa-yajño 'smi.


And then in this verse Karbhajana Muni says that not only that the Lord becomes worshipable by performance of sankirtan, but that age of Kali becomes worshipable. kalim sabhajayanty, Kali, the age of Kali will be worshipped, very special time, good times are here. Worship these times, take advantage of this good times, very favorable times. The businessmen know, good times, bad times, they begin their trade when there's a favorable time for their business. So this is for worshipping good times, favorable times.


guna jñah, arya first of all - those who are civilized, Srila Prabhupada is “one who is advancing spiritually” is called arya. Not just some rubber stamping arya. In India there are, there is Arya Samaj, a society called Arya Samaj and in fact what they do all day or everyday is svaha svaha svaha, finished, karma-kanda jñana-kanda, kevala visera bhanda (Prema-bhakti-candrika). They are drinking poison although they are thinking themselves to be - we are Aryans and they don't go beyond Vedas, veda bhagavan, they don't even go to Gita or Bhagavatam. Oh! Vedas are apauruseya and these are, these scriptures are given by, Vedas are given by Supreme Lord, others are by other devotees or sages.


So not that kind of arya. So you don't have to be born in India to be arya. This is the definition, one who is spiritually advanced, he is arya. We are all arya's assembled here. (Haribol) Brahman not by birth, guna karma vibhagasah, not, janma karma vibhagasah. Guna karma vibhagasah, by qualities.


So sara-bhaginah and those who know the essence, sara-bhaginah they will worship this age of Kali. And how will they worship or what is special about this Kali-yuga? Yatra means in that age of Kali. Why worship Kali? yatra sankirtanena eva and that is being translated as 'merely', eva means not 'only' but mere means not much, all that you have to do is sankirtan.


And what is the outcome, what is the benefit? sarva-svartho 'bhilabhyate, not only some part of sva artha, sva that is us and artha something that is meaningful, useful, or desired goals. Spiritually refined persons are being talked about. Certainly their desires are also pure desires, purified desires.


akamah sarva-kamo va
moksa-kama udara-dhih
tivrena bhakti-yogena
yajeta purusam param
(SB 2.3.10)


ok, ok if you have all desires, or if you have desire for liberation, fine, or you have no desires, worship, tivrena bhakti-yogena yajeta purusam param worship that Supreme Personality of Godhead.


So how is Lord worshipped in this age of Kali? Kirtanena eva, only or merely and by doing so sarva-svartho 'bhilabhyate and everything is achieved. (Haribol!)


This Kali-yuga becomes otherwise you know, we all know, we have very good or first hand experience of this age of Kali as we are getting slapped and kicked so much. That is why when we get up the first thing that comes out of the mouth of the Hare Krishna's is samsara dava, it describes it all, samsara-davanala-lidha-loka, (Gurv-astaka) the present day situation is described in just one line, samsara-davanala, this world is davanala, is on fire, getting burnt. What is the news? And that happens more in this age of Kali.


Yudhisthira Maharaj was asked by yaksa, in Mahabharata, some many many questions. kim ascaryam - what is the most wonderful thing, one of the questions that many of you probably know. But he also asked, what is the news, ka vartah. What is the news and he said, the news in this age of Kali or all the ages in fact, this whole universe is like a big pot and these tapa traya, tapa means also heat, tapa traya, the heat caused by adhidaivika, adhy_tmika and adhibhautika miseries. And all the living entities are in this pot, are being cooked, or deep fried (laughter) and three, tapa traya is also there and from the top the sun rays are there, and they are all being boiled and deep fried. If you are asking for what is the news, this is the news. (laughter) This is the news. Yudhisthira Maharaj says this in Mahabharata. This is the news.


kaler dosa-nidhe rajann
asti hy eko mahan gunah
kirtanad eva krsnasya
mukta-sangah param vrajet
(SB 12.3.51)


So Sukadeva Goswami in this part of Bhagavatam does describe the symptoms of this age of Kali and he has few chapters, he is talking this defect, flaw after flaw after flaw. And then he said ok I better, just to cut the long story short, then he says kaler dosa-nidhe rajan, this age of Kali is dosa-nidhi, full of faults but, but yes what is that but, he is going to change the topic or something different, kintu prabhor yah, but. So what is that, what is that, kirtanad eva krsnasya mukta-bandhah param vrajet (haribol) kirtanand eva, again eva is there, as eva is used here in this verse kirtanena eva, so there also says.


As harer namaiva, hareh nama eva, harer namaiva, only, merely, only, kaler dosa nidhe rajann asti hy eko mahan gunah kirtanad eva krsnasya, then again not just any kirtan, any name, krsnasya kirtana, not Kali kirtana, Durga kirtana, this kirtana, that kirtana, then committing offenses against the Holy name one of the, second offense. No. krsnasya mukta-sangah param vrajet that person will be freed from, he will be mukta from mukta-sangah, sanga means attachment to this world.


dhyayato visayan pumsah
sangas tesupajayate
(BG 2.62)


and this world as we wander, as we contemplate on this and that, immediately first product, first outcome is sanga, sangas tesupajayate, you develop attachment and many more things to follow. So here says,


sangas tesupajayate
sangat sañjayate kamah
(BG 2.62)

No I am not going back there.


kirtanad eva krsnasya
mukta-sangah param vrajet


One becomes mukta, free from the sanga of this world, and he get into sadhu sanga, Krishna sanga, Mayapur sanga, ISKCON leadership sanga, these are all the right positive constitutional eternal sanga's. You cannot be free from sanga, only difference is whether this one or that one, take a pick. So sanga, attachment must be there.


So being attached to this material world, I am the body, not knowing the essence of the body, as it says sara-bhaginah, those who know the essence they worship this age of Kali. The essence of this body, the purport says there is the soul and then there is the Supreme Soul and we have to be attached to that Supreme Soul, getting attached to the Supreme Soul. And that is called yoga, bhakti-yoga and that is the perfection. (Gauranga)


So the Lord appeared. Time and tide waits for none, its moving, its already there. I wish I had so many mouths to speak in a short time. I have but one, Brahma should be cursed. Just see he has only given one mouth. During prasadam also we feel, (laughter) we wish we had so many mouths. But at least I have bigger eyes than my stomach, that's a good thing, bigger eyes than stomach.


So Sri Krishna Caitanya Mahaprabhu, His appearance, His presence in this age of Kali makes all the difference. Reason this age of Kali becomes worshipable, well there is one more thought, in fact I should be adding, which is not my thought, but Karbhajana muni has said that even the, krtadisu praja rajan (SB 11.5.38), even the residents of the previous ages, Satya yuga and Dvapara, they pray oh please oh please could we, kalau khalu bhavisyanti (SB 11.5.38) could we appear in the age of Kali? They stand in a queue, they offer this prayer, this is their hearts desire. We want to be born in the age of Kali, specially after Sri Krishna Caitanya Mahaprabhu appears, and then Srila Prabhupada appears, (haribol) and then there is the sankirtana movement, things are moving then. Then we want to appear. So the citizens of previous ages also have special prayer for their advent, their appearance, their birth, in the age of Kali.


Narayana-parayanah bhavisyanti (SB 11.5.38) I mean this is the good news part, that there is every hope and arrangement that in this age of Kali devotees who dedicate their lives to the service of Lord Narayana will be plenty of them here in this age of Kali.


Our Srila Prabhupada I was just reading one letter, and he was writing to his disciple, he said, “actually you are all born”, he addressed letter to one devotee but then he was addressing all those who were devotees during Prabhupada days and this could be applicable to all those who are assembled here or wherever they are right now.


“You are all born to spread Krishna consciousness all over the world..” (Haribol). Prabhupada took that way 'You are born to spread this Krishna consciousness all over the world.' And then I was talking of letters, not letter, this is a purport, in another purport Fifth Canto Prabhupada writes, “therefore this (meaning this Mayapur) is the best among all the places in the universe (Haribol). The Krishna consciousness movement has established its center in Mayapur, birth site of Caitanya Mahaprabhu to give men the opportunity to go there and perform a constant spiritual festival of sankirtana yajna.” (Haribol)


Now we have center, we have center in Mayapur now. Oh you all come, you all come, sraddhavan jana he, sraddhavan jana, same mood, same mood, sraddha, oh faithful people. This announcement, Bhaktivinoda Thakur is making this announcement, patiyache nam-hatta jivera karana. Nityananda Mahajana has opened the market place of the Holy name. Please come, please come and get the product, buy the, do the shopping. What price? What are the prices? sraddhavan jana he, that's all it takes, sraddhavan jana he, sraddhavan jana. (Nadiya Godrume, Gitavali)


Sri Krishna Caitanya Mahaprabhu appeared in this age of Kali not far from here, how far away from here, next door, few hundred meters away, not even half kilometer away, Lord appeared five hundred and twenty eight years ago, on Gaura Purnima day He appeared and with His advent the age of Kali became worshipable as Mahaprabhu performed sankirtana all over, everywhere.


udilo aruna puraba-bhage,
dwija-mani gora amani jage,
bhakata-samuha loiya sathe,
gela nagara-braje
(Arunodaya Kirtan 1, Gitavali)


He would gather His devotees and that dwija-mani the top most Brahmin Vaisnava, Sri Krishna Caitanya Mahaprabhu is playing that role, and He would gather and perform sankirtana.


'tathai tathai bajalo khol,
ghana ghana tahe jhajera rol,
(Arunodaya Kirtan 1, Gitavali)


Mridangas, hand cymbals,


preme dhala dhala sonara anga,
carane nupura baje
(Arunodaya Kirtan 1, Gitavali)


And His golden form ajanu-lambita-bhujau samkirtanaika-pitarau karuna-avatarau, that Lord, vande jagat priyakarau karuna-avatarau (Invocation prayers of Sri Caitanya Caritamrita)


He is dancing with tinkling jingling bells around His ankles, nupura baje and He danced and danced and chanted and danced. He performed that sankirtana, come on, come on join, come on.


He did that in Jharkhand forest also where He would perform there was, because His mercy is causeless mercy. sthanasthana nahi vicara patrapatra nahi vicara, where to perform, where not to perform, no consideration, anywhere, everywhere, even in the forest He performed sankirtana and the animals joined. The birds were joining, some tigers were still sleeping. (laughter) The Lord said, get up! And tiger opened eyes, oh! Get up! And immediately jumped and begins singing and there is also deer next to tiger rubbing shoulders (laughter) and walking with a great pride and singing and dancing.


And Mahaprabhu noticed after some time during that sankirtana procession that tiger and deer they were embracing (Hari Haribol). That was the first scene. Next scene was tiger and deer they were kissing each other (laughter). And Mahaprabhu He was on the way to Vrindavan, half way through, Jharkhand forest. Mahaprabhus stops there - oh! Vrindavan dhama ki jaya! This is Vrindavan. I have reached Vrindavan.”


Vrindavan is the place where krsnavarnam krsna, Krishna, Krishna, Krishna, Krishna is talked about, Krishna is described, His glories are sung, without no envy, no hatred. Even animals forgot, the born enemies of each other, no enmity, no, just chanting and dancing and appreciating, embracing, that's the mood, that's the mood of the sankirtana movement and we could say oh Mahaprabhu also, we would like Mahaprabhu to say well, that was Jharkhand forest and here is already Mayapur but as we perform sankirtan and Lord is so much pleased with our spirits, no envy. Of course He has said


trnad api su-nicena
taror iva sahisnuna
amanina mana-dena
kirtaniyah sada harih
(Siksastakam 3)


Kirtana, constant kirtana is possible, constant kirtana means you have become eligible to return to Krishna's abode because what goes on there is nothing different kirtanayah sada harih is all that they do in the spiritual sky, in the spiritual world. So here we practice, practice, practice, sadhana and then some bhava, prema. We are liking to chant and dance and so we become eligible.


And this is worshipping the Holy name and this kirtaniyah sada harih, amanina mana-dena part is there. So not only, Lord likes His devotees to be loved and served and worshipped by us. I only love the Lord? The Lord says you are third class. No, no my Lord I will love and serve the devotee of Your devotee! Oh! Then you are My devotee. This is Lords.


bhaja gauranga kaha gauranga laha gaurangera nama re
jei jan gauranga bhaje, sei hoy amara prana re


This is also the mood of the sankirtana movement. Bhaja gauranga, worship gauranga, kaha gaurangera nama, and all that, chant the names of Gauranga Gauranga, which is not different from


Hare Krishna Hare Krishna Krishna Krishna Hare Hare
Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare


Jei jan gauranga bhaje, jei jan, those devotees, people, Jei jan bhaja gauranga bhaje, sei hoy amara prana, they are my life and soul, they are my goal, they are my masters, I serve them also, I worship them. So both the Lord and the Lord's devotees are to be worshipped, to be served, this way. No offenses committed, this is positive of saying no offense, committing offenses against, offending Vaisnavas is an offense so, number one, we get lots of opportunity to commit offenses but serve and love.


Srila Prabhupada gave us this Mayapur festival and he gave us every, he gave us Gauranga, he gave us dhama, revealed this dhama unto us, and invited the whole world starting from 1972 and year after year after year. Only bhajana kutir in 1972, and then 1973 Lotus building, then 1975-76 Long building called chakra right, longest building in Bengal at one time. Then some more buildings and this temple and then more buildings and now TOVP ki jaya!


Temples are getting packed. The thought was this is not a crowd, this is assembly of devotees, too much crowd. This should not be the mood, crowd, it is not a crowd. This is, devotees have congregated, assembled for further festival. Crowd is, you will find in Bengali market or Chandni Chowk has a crowd, means undesirable people, crowd, too much crowded here. But this is assembly of, association of devotees, more the merrier, more devotees happy devotees. There's this one of the slogans of GBC's, more devotees happy devotees.


So TOVP is also here, so this is not big enough. You are seeing ocean of devotees here but not big enough temple. So every temple was not big enough, that kutir was not big enough, and then Lotus building was not big enough. I think where Srila Prabhuapda is this is where Radha Madhava facing that way, that was part of the temple small, where this exhibit that was the temple hall, the Caitanya exhibit inside and expanded four times bigger then it became full. And when we hear that temple is going to it accommodate 10,000 devotees, (haribol) but for how long? (laughter)


Bhakti Purushottama Maharaj was saying this year we have 10,000 devotees already and he was saying Maharaj from now every year there will be 10,000 devotees (haribol) and more. Temple is getting bigger, movement is spreading, more and more devotees are coming, this is our Mecca right Mayapur. All Muslims they must go to Mayapur, no Mecca! They will come one day. So all followers of Sri Krishna Caitanya Mahaprabhu must come to Mayapur.


So they are coming, Russians are coming, everyone is coming. And so you are all welcomed and I also like to greet each one of you present here, otherwise no opportunity, I have microphones so I can greet. Welcome all of you and well, have a good time. Are you having a good time with the Kirtan Mela? (Haribol)


How many of you have come for the Kirtan Mela? (Haribol) that's everybody.
How many of you have come for the 10th anniversary of the Panca Tattva installation? (Haribol) same party
How many of you have come for the silver jubilee, 25th anniversary of the Parikrama? (Haribol) few less.


So you are welcome and enjoy this festival.


Srila Prabhupada ki jaya!
Sri Pancatattva ki jaya!
Radha Madhava ki jaya!
Nrsimhadeva Bhagavan ki jaya!
Gaur premanande!

- Kindly transcribed by Sheela mataji

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ISKCON Vraja Mandala Parikrama 2014



Dear Devotees,

Please accept my humble obeisances.
All glories to Srila Prabhupada.


On behalf of ISKCON Vraj Manadal Parikrama(ISKCON VMP), we would like to invite all the devotees to participate in the ISKCON VMP 2014. The Parikrama will start this year from Oct 8th till Nov 6. We invite everyone to join in the auspicious Kartika (Damodar) month for Vraj Mandal Parikrama. During the month long Parikrama, devotees will visit all the 12 forests of Vraj dham.


The complete details of the same will be circulated to all of you very soon in near future.


For more details, you can contact
Ph: +91-9415113744, 9593648074, 9370147022
Email: ananta.sesa.lok@pamho.net, vraj84@pamho.net


Thank you very much.

On behalf of ISKCON VMP Management,
Your servant
Anantasesa Das.

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