In September 2015, Nitai Chandra Das started his service as Eco-V's oxen and garden department manager. We are very happy to welcome Nitai Chandra to New Vrindaban. Before coming to New Vrindaban, Nitai Chandra and his family were located in San Diego area growing flowers, vegetable crops, and taking care of the cows for the surrounding temples. He is very knowledgable in his field and has exciting plans for the oxen and the garden programs in New Vrindaban. Below are some plans for this next year.
Oxen Program
Nitai Chandra and Chaitanya Bhagavat, residents of New Vrindaban, daily train the oxen; there are a total of 6 bulls being trained in teams: Hari and Priya, Manu and Nandi, and Ishan and Balaram. The bulls recently moved to Nandagram from Bahulavana to continue their training process. The Nandagram barn has a nice covered area which allows training of the oxen in all weather conditions The purpose of training the oxen is to use them for plowing the fields. But first, the oxen will develop their muscles by pulling bullock carts. When the oxen are well trained, Nitai Chandra plans to have bullock cart rides for the visiting pilgrims as well as a yearly parikrama around Govardhan Hill for Srila Prabhupada (a new festival in the works). Adding an oxen ride program will be a new and engaging element for visitors and will bring attention to the oxen program. "By next fall, the oxen should be ready to pull carts, and by the following season (2017), plow the fields." Nitai Chandra says. "When we train the bulls, plowing will be simple. It's a process that takes one step at a time.." When the Oxen are working on the field, the farming community Srila Prabhupada envisioned for New Vrindaban will begin to reveal itself. "Dharma the bull, needs to be engaged." Chaitanya Bhagavata explains. "Just like how Krsna takes care of the cows, Balarama takes care of the oxen. So Nitai Chandra and myself train the oxen and we expect others to come and help."
Garden Plans
Compared to past years, the garden plans for this coming season are more expansive. This upcoming year Eco-V will use two gardens specifically for the temple vegetables: the Valley Garden down by the big Eco-V barn and the Garden of 7 Gates. Although the Valley Garden has softer soil, the best of the two, all gardens are slightly rocky and clay-like due to the West Virginia climate. Therefore, Nitai Chandra plans to revive the soil for the gardens by planting cover crops such as dikon radishes, clover, wheat, vetch, and rye which help to break up and aerate the soil. In addition, crops such as tomatoes, green beans, eggplant, summer squash, peppers, bittermelon, okra, lokee, swiss chard, and turnips will be planted this spring for harvest season. Nitai Chandra will be using the Garden of 7 Gates mainly for the vegetables, and some flowers such as marigolds and carnations for Their Lordships. The Teaching Garden will be used completely for flowers, and the Valley Garden will be used to grow larger root crops such as potatoes, squashes, turnips and carrots. The flowers in the gardens will be planted by Mother Vidya and her crew for the pleasure of Their Lordships. By spring, the starters for the vegetable crops will be planted in green houses up at the 7 Gates Garden or behind Srila Prabhupada’s Palace.
Self-Sustainability & Greenhouses
Nitai Chandra: “The idea of being self-sustainable is that we work within ISKCON by trading and buying the foods we can and cannot grow from other ISKCON farms in America. This way we have our needs met within our society.” Ideally, we would like to see New Vrindaban producing grains, fruits and vegetables throughout the year for each season. Although we cannot do that completely, Nitai Chandra suggests that we eventually develop walipini, or pit greenhouses; essentially ground greenhouses which use the sun’s light, earth’s natural heat, and rocket (wood) stoves for warmth and proper plant energy in order to increase our sustainability as a community. For now, he plans to start by growing sustenance root crops such as potatoes, carrots, beets, turnips, pumpkins and butternut squash in the valley garden this summer to store for the winter.
Working the Land
In the future, when there are proper facilities, Nitai Chandra plans to bring WWOOFers (World Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms participants) and devotee farmers to work on the land. The hope is there will be land all over New Vrindaban being worked on by those who keep sustainability and community close to their hearts.
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